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CDSCO License for Endomyocardial biopsy device

Medical Device Information

Device Class
Class D

Intended Use

An endomyocardial biopsy device is a device used in a catheterization procedure to remove samples of tissue from the  inner wall of the heart.

Manufacturing License
MD9
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Endomyocardial biopsy device

Comprehensive Guide to CDSCO Licensing for Endomyocardial Biopsy Devices (Class D Cardiovascular Medical Device)

An endomyocardial biopsy device is a critical cardiovascular medical device used during catheterization to extract tissue samples from the inner wall of the heart. Given its invasive nature and high-risk profile, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) classifies this device under Risk Class D, the highest risk category, mandating stringent regulatory compliance before it can be marketed in India.

With over 25 years of experience and having supported more than 500 companies in navigating the CDSCO regulatory environment, we provide you with an in-depth, practical roadmap to successfully obtain your CDSCO license for this high-risk device.


CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Endomyocardial Biopsy Devices

The CDSCO governs medical device registration in India under the Medical Device Rules, 2017. The regulatory framework ensures safety, efficacy, and quality through classification, licensing, testing, and audits. Endomyocardial biopsy devices fall under the cardiovascular category and are regulated as Class D devices due to their invasive use and critical patient impact.

The device is governed by the notification number 29/Misc./03/2020-DC (159) dated 26.7.2021, which formalizes its classification and regulatory requirements.

Risk Classification and License Requirements for Class D Devices

Under CDSCO’s risk-based classification:

  • Class D devices represent the highest risk and require a Central Licensing Authority approval.
  • Licensing for manufacturing falls under the MD9 license (Form MD7).
  • Importers require an MD15 license (Form MD14).

Class D licensing involves rigorous documentation, mandatory testing at government-approved laboratories, and inspection by CDSCO officials.

For detailed classification guidance, visit our Medical Device Classification resource.

Manufacturing License Process (MD9) for Endomyocardial Biopsy Devices

Obtaining the MD9 manufacturing license involves several critical steps:

  1. Apply for a Test License (Form MD13): This preliminary license allows you to manufacture the device for testing purposes only. The test license processing takes approximately 1.5 to 2 months.

  2. Product Testing: Conduct mandatory testing at CDSCO-approved laboratories to validate safety and performance. Refer to the Testing Laboratories list for authorized facilities.

  3. Document Preparation: Compile your comprehensive dossier including Device Master File (DMF), Plant Master File (PMF), Essential Principles Checklist, and Risk Management File.

  4. Application Submission: Submit the application via the CDSCO MD Online Portal using Form MD7.

  5. CDSCO Inspection and Audit: Following submission, expect an onsite audit by CDSCO inspectors verifying compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices and QMS.

  6. Query Resolution: Address any queries raised by the CDSCO or audit team promptly.

  7. License Grant: Upon satisfactory compliance, the MD9 license will be granted on Form MD9.

The entire manufacturing license process typically spans 4 to 5 months.

Manufacturing License Documents Required for Class D Devices

Document requirements for your Endomyocardial Biopsy Device manufacturing license include:

  • Company Constitution (Incorporation Certificate, Memorandum & Articles of Association)
  • Proof of Ownership or Lease of Manufacturing Premises
  • Technical Staff Qualifications and Experience Certificates
  • Fire Safety NOC and Pollution Control NOC
  • Device Master File (DMF): Detailed design, specifications, and manufacturing process documentation. Our Device Master File guide offers comprehensive insights.
  • Plant Master File (PMF): Facility and equipment details. See our Plant Master File guide.
  • Essential Principles Checklist confirming compliance with Indian regulations
  • Risk Management File documenting hazard analysis and mitigation strategies. Learn more about Risk Management.
  • Test Reports from CDSCO-approved labs
  • Device Labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
  • Quality Management System (QMS) Documents (ISO 13485 certifications, SOPs, CAPA records)

Import License Process (MD15) for Endomyocardial Biopsy Devices

For importers of Class D devices, the MD15 import license process is governed centrally by CDSCO:

  1. Document Preparation: Assemble required documents including manufacturing license from the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016 certification, CE Certificate, Device Master File, Plant Master File, and wholesale license.

  2. Application Submission: Submit the application on the CDSCO MD Online Portal using Form MD14.

  3. Query Resolution: Respond to any queries or clarifications requested by the CDSCO.

  4. License Grant: Upon approval, the MD15 license is issued.

The import license process generally takes 5 to 6 months. Note that Class D devices incur higher government fees reflecting their risk profile.

Import License Documents Required

Key documents for MD15 license include:

  • Valid Manufacturing License from country of origin
  • Free Sale Certificate confirming market authorization abroad
  • ISO 13485:2016 certification for quality management
  • CE Certificate or equivalent
  • Detailed Device Master File and Plant Master File
  • Valid Wholesale License
  • Company Constitution and Importer details

Timeline and Processing Duration

License TypeApproximate DurationKey Steps
MD9 (Manufacturing)4 - 5 monthsTest License → Product Testing → Audit → License Grant
MD15 (Import)5 - 6 monthsDocument Submission → Query Resolution → License Grant

Early preparation and proactive query management can significantly expedite approvals.

Government Fees and Costs

For Class D Endomyocardial Biopsy Devices, fees are as follows:

  • MD9 Manufacturing License:

    • Application Fee: ₹50,000
    • Per Product Fee: ₹1,000
  • MD15 Import License:

    • Application Fee per site: $3,000 (~₹2.5 Lakhs)
    • Per Product Fee: $1,500 (~₹1.25 Lakhs)

The fees reflect the high regulatory scrutiny and resource intensity for Class D devices. Budget accordingly to avoid delays.

Common Challenges and Solutions

Challenge: Complex Documentation and Technical Requirements

Solution: Engage experienced regulatory consultants early to prepare robust Device and Plant Master Files, Risk Management Files, and QMS documentation matching CDSCO expectations.

Challenge: Prolonged Testing and Audit Delays

Solution: Schedule product testing well in advance with approved labs (Testing Laboratories) and maintain clear communication with CDSCO auditors.

Challenge: Query Management

Solution: Allocate dedicated resources to address CDSCO queries promptly with clear, evidence-backed responses to avoid procedural delays.

Expert Consultation and Support

Our extensive experience with over 500 successful CDSCO license approvals enables us to:

  • Conduct gap analysis of your current documentation and systems
  • Prepare and review Device Master File, Plant Master File, and Risk Management documentation
  • Liaise with notified bodies and CDSCO inspectors
  • Provide end-to-end support from test license to final approval

Leverage our expertise to transform complex regulatory requirements into structured, actionable plans.

Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application

  1. Assess your device classification and regulatory pathway. Confirm the Class D status for your Endomyocardial Biopsy Device based on the latest CDSCO notifications.

  2. Initiate test license application (Form MD13) for manufacturing. Begin this process at least 5 months before planned market launch.

  3. Engage approved testing laboratories early. Book timelines and sample submission to prevent bottlenecks.

  4. Prepare complete documentation: Use our Device Master File guide and Plant Master File guide as references.

  5. Submit applications through the official CDSCO MD Online Portal. Ensure all forms (MD7 for MD9 license, MD14 for MD15 import license) are completed with precision.

  6. Plan for audits and inspections. Keep your site and QMS inspection-ready at all times.

  7. Maintain proactive communication with CDSCO. Swiftly address queries and provide clarifications.

Following these steps with a well-prepared team and expert guidance will position your Endomyocardial Biopsy Device for successful regulatory approval in India’s dynamic medical device market.

For personalized assistance, contact us to leverage our 25+ years of CDSCO regulatory consulting expertise.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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