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CDSCO License for Fully-implantable middle ear implant system

Medical Device Information

Device Class
Class C

Intended Use

An implanted assembly of sterile devices intended to compensate for impaired hearing by transmitting vibrations to the middle ear. It is powered by a battery that is recharged inductively, via an  external device.

Manufacturing License
MD9
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Fully-implantable middle ear implant system

Regulatory Compliance for Fully-Implantable Middle Ear Implant Systems in India

Fully-implantable middle ear implant systems represent cutting-edge medical technology designed to restore hearing by transmitting vibrations directly to the middle ear. Categorized under ENT devices and assigned Risk Class C by CDSCO, these systems are sophisticated sterile implanted assemblies powered by rechargeable batteries. Navigating the complex regulatory landscape in India is critical for manufacturers and importers aiming to launch these innovative devices in the Indian market.

With over 25 years of experience helping 500+ companies secure CDSCO licenses, we provide detailed, practical guidance on obtaining the necessary regulatory approvals, including the MD9 manufacturing license and MD15 import license.


CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Fully-Implantable Middle Ear Implant Systems

The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) regulates all medical devices in India under the Medical Device Rules, 2017. Devices are classified into four risk classes (A, B, C, D) based on their potential risk to patients. Fully-implantable middle ear implant systems fall under Class C due to their invasive nature and complexity.

The regulatory framework mandates:

  • Obtaining a manufacturing license (MD9) from the Central Licensing Authority.
  • Manufacturers must comply with stringent quality systems aligned with ISO 13485:2016.
  • Importers require an import license (MD15) to bring these devices into India.
  • Compliance with notified standards and clinical evaluation requirements.

For detailed classification guidance, refer to our resource on Medical Device Classification.


Risk Classification and License Requirements

Device TypeRisk ClassLicense TypeLicensing AuthorityTimelineFees (₹ INR)
Fully-implantable middle ear implant systemClass CMD9Central Licensing Authority4-5 months₹50,000 + ₹1,000 per product
Import of deviceClass CMD15Central Licensing Authority5-6 months₹2,25,000 + ₹1,12,500 per product*

*Import fees vary based on device class; Class C devices incur higher fees.

The MD9 license is mandatory for manufacturing Class C devices within India, while the MD15 import license is required for imported devices.


Manufacturing License Process (MD9) for Class C Devices

The MD9 license process involves multiple steps:

  1. Test License (MD13):

    • Apply for a test license on Form MD13 via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
    • Duration: Approximately 1.5-2 months.
    • Purpose: To manufacture the device for testing and validation.
  2. Product Testing:

    • Obtain test reports from government-approved laboratories listed on the CDSCO Testing Laboratories page.
    • Testing includes sterility, biocompatibility, electrical safety, and performance efficacy.
  3. Document Preparation:

    • Comprehensive compilation of technical documents, including Device Master File (DMF), Plant Master File (PMF), Essential Principles Checklist, Risk Management File, and Quality Management System (QMS) documentation.
    • For guidance on DMF and PMF, see our detailed Device Master File guide and Plant Master File guide.
  4. Application Submission:

  5. Inspection and Audit:

    • CDSCO inspectors conduct a thorough audit of manufacturing facilities and QMS.
    • The audit focuses on compliance to ISO 13485, manufacturing practices, and regulatory adherence.
  6. Query Resolution:

    • Respond promptly to any queries or observations raised by the CDSCO authorities.
  7. License Grant:

    • Upon satisfactory review, CDSCO issues the MD9 manufacturing license.

For an in-depth walkthrough, refer to our MD9 License Guide.


Manufacturing License Documents Required for MD9

The following documents must be meticulously prepared and submitted:

  • Company Constitution and Registration Certificates.
  • Proof of Ownership or Lease of Manufacturing Premises.
  • Qualification and Experience Details of Technical Staff.
  • Fire and Pollution No Objection Certificates (NOCs).
  • Device Master File (DMF) detailing device design, specifications, and validations.
  • Plant Master File (PMF) describing manufacturing processes and infrastructure.
  • Essential Principles Checklist demonstrating compliance with safety and performance standards.
  • Risk Management File showcasing hazard analysis and mitigation strategies (refer to Risk Management).
  • Test Reports from CDSCO-approved laboratories.
  • Labels, Instructions For Use (IFU), and Packaging Details.
  • Quality Management System Documents aligned with ISO 13485:2016.

Attention to detail in document preparation can significantly reduce processing delays.


Import License Process (MD15) for Class C Devices

Importers must follow these steps:

  1. Document Compilation:

    • Collate manufacturing license (MD9) of foreign manufacturer.
    • Obtain Free Sale Certificate and CE Certificate.
    • Ensure ISO 13485:2016 certification is available.
    • Prepare Device Master File and Plant Master File.
    • Secure Wholesale License and company registration documents.
  2. Application Submission:

  3. Review and Queries:

    • CDSCO conducts detailed document scrutiny and may raise queries.
  4. License Grant:

    • After compliance verification, the MD15 license for import is granted.

For comprehensive details, consult our Import License Guide.


Import License Documents Required for MD15

  • Valid manufacturing license of the foreign manufacturer.
  • Free Sale Certificate issued by the competent authority in the country of origin.
  • ISO 13485:2016 certification.
  • CE Mark Certificate.
  • Device Master File (DMF) and Plant Master File (PMF).
  • Wholesale license of the Indian importer.
  • Company registration documents.
  • Technical specifications and labeling details.

Timeline and Processing Duration

Process StepEstimated Duration
Test License (MD13)1.5 to 2 months
Product Testing1 to 1.5 months
Preparation & Submission2 to 3 weeks
CDSCO Inspection & Audit1 month
Query Resolution & License2 to 4 weeks

Total time for MD9 manufacturing license: Approximately 4 to 5 months.

Import license (MD15) processing time: Approximately 5 to 6 months.

These timelines may vary based on application completeness and CDSCO workload.


Government Fees and Costs

License TypeApplication Fee (₹ INR)Per Product Fee (₹ INR)
MD9 Manufacturing50,0001,000
MD15 Import2,25,000*1,12,500*

*Import fees are calculated as per device class and number of products.

Additional costs to budget for include:

  • Testing fees at government-approved labs.
  • Audit and inspection preparation.
  • Document preparation and consultancy fees (if applicable).

Common Challenges and Solutions

Challenge 1: Comprehensive Documentation Preparation

  • Solution: Utilize expert consultants to ensure DMF, PMF, and Risk Management Files meet CDSCO expectations. Templates and guides can streamline this process.

Challenge 2: Delay in Testing and Audit Scheduling

  • Solution: Schedule testing early and engage with notified testing laboratories promptly. Maintain proactive communication with CDSCO inspectors.

Challenge 3: Query Management and Regulatory Communication

  • Solution: Respond thoroughly and timely to CDSCO queries. Maintain a dedicated regulatory affairs team to manage communications.

Challenge 4: Understanding Indian Regulatory Nuances

  • Solution: Leverage experienced consultants who understand local regulatory practices and have a track record of successful license approvals.

Expert Consultation and Support

Navigating CDSCO licensing can be complex, especially for high-risk Class C devices like fully-implantable middle ear implants. Our team, with 25+ years of regulatory expertise, offers:

  • Tailored consultation for document preparation and submission.
  • Coordination with CDSCO and notified bodies.
  • Support for product testing and audit readiness.
  • Strategic planning to optimize timelines and costs.

Partnering with seasoned consultants reduces risks of rejection and accelerates market entry.


Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application

To initiate your regulatory journey:

  1. Register your company on the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
  2. Assess your device classification and determine the applicable license type.
  3. Begin compiling technical documentation using our Device Master File guide and Plant Master File guide.
  4. Apply for the Test License (MD13) to start manufacturing for testing purposes.
  5. Engage with CDSCO-approved testing laboratories early to schedule required tests.
  6. Prepare for CDSCO audit by reviewing compliance with ISO 13485 and risk management practices.
  7. Submit your MD9 manufacturing license application once testing and documentation are complete.

By following these actionable steps, manufacturers and importers can confidently navigate CDSCO requirements and bring fully-implantable middle ear implant systems to the Indian market efficiently and compliantly.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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