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CDSCO License for Intervertebral body fusion device

Medical Device Information

Device Class
Class D

Intended Use

The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is  intended for intervertebral body fusion

Manufacturing License
MD9
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Intervertebral body fusion device

Comprehensive Guide to CDSCO Licensing for Intervertebral Body Fusion Devices (Class D Orthopaedic Implants)

Intervertebral body fusion devices are critical orthopaedic implants designed to be inserted into the cervical or lumbosacral spine to facilitate spinal fusion. Given their invasive nature and high-risk classification (Class D), these devices require stringent regulatory oversight under the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) in India. With over 25 years of experience assisting more than 500 companies in navigating this complex regulatory landscape, we present an expert, actionable guide tailored specifically for manufacturers and importers of intervertebral body fusion devices.

CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Intervertebral Body Fusion Devices

The CDSCO regulates medical devices based on risk classification. Intervertebral body fusion devices fall under Class D, reflecting their critical role and potential risk to patient safety. Governed by the Medical Device Rules, 2017, Class D devices demand a centralized approval process managed by the CDSCO’s Central Licensing Authority.

The regulatory notification governing these devices is 29/Misc/3/2017-DC (292), dated 06.06.2018, which specifies the applicable standards and requirements.

Risk Classification and License Requirements for Class D Devices

Class D devices like intervertebral body fusion implants represent the highest risk category due to their invasive nature and impact on vital body systems. Consequently, obtaining a manufacturing license requires an MD9 license under Form MD7, issued by the Central Licensing Authority.

Key points:

  • License Type: MD9 (Manufacturing License for Class C & D devices)
  • Authority: Central Licensing Authority (CDSCO, New Delhi)
  • Total Processing Time: Approximately 4-5 months
  • Fees: Rs 50,000 per application + Rs 1,000 per product

For manufacturers intending to import these devices, an MD15 Import License is mandatory.

Manufacturing License Process (MD9) for Intervertebral Body Fusion Devices

The MD9 license process is methodical and multi-step, ensuring comprehensive product safety and quality assurance:

  1. Test License (Form MD13) Application: First, you must apply for and obtain a test license, which allows you to manufacture the device for testing purposes. This step takes approximately 1.5-2 months.

  2. Product Testing: Following the test license, product samples must be tested at CDSCO-approved laboratories to verify compliance with applicable standards. Refer to the list of testing laboratories for authorized facilities.

  3. Documentation Preparation: Prepare the complete dossier including technical files, quality management system documents, and risk management files.

  4. MD9 License Application (Form MD7): Submit the application via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  5. Audit and Inspection: CDSCO inspectors will conduct a thorough audit of your manufacturing site and quality systems.

  6. Query Resolution: Address any queries or deficiencies raised by CDSCO or the audit team promptly to avoid delays.

  7. Grant of License: Upon satisfactory review and compliance, the MD9 license will be issued.

Manufacturing License Documents Required for MD9 Application

For Class D devices like intervertebral body fusion implants, the documentation demands are comprehensive:

  • Company Constitution Documents: Incorporation certificate, MOA/AOA.
  • Proof of Premises Ownership or Lease Agreement: Valid and legally binding.
  • Technical Staff Credentials: Qualification and experience certificates of responsible personnel.
  • No Objection Certificates: Fire Safety NOC, Pollution Control Board NOC.
  • Device Master File (DMF): Detailed product specifications, design, manufacturing process, and validation. Our Device Master File guide provides in-depth assistance.
  • Plant Master File (PMF): Describes the manufacturing facility and quality controls; see our Plant Master File guide.
  • Essential Principles Checklist: Demonstrates compliance with Indian regulatory requirements.
  • Risk Management File: Documented per ISO 14971 standards, outlining risk analysis and mitigation strategies. Learn more about risk management implementation.
  • Test Reports: From CDSCO-approved labs verifying product safety and performance.
  • Labels and Instructions for Use (IFU): Compliant with CDSCO labeling guidelines.
  • Quality Management System Documents: Typically ISO 13485:2016 certification and internal quality procedures.

Import License Process (MD15) for Intervertebral Body Fusion Devices

For importers, the MD15 license under Form MD14 is mandatory. The process includes:

  1. Document Preparation: Gather all necessary certifications including manufacturing license from the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016, CE Certificate, DMF, PMF, and company constitution.

  2. Application Submission: File the application through the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  3. Review and Query Resolution: Address all CDSCO queries promptly.

  4. License Issuance: Typically completed within 5-6 months.

Fees vary by risk class; for Class D devices, expect 3000persiteand3000 per site and 1500 per product.

Timeline and Processing Duration

Process StepDuration
Test License (MD13)1.5 to 2 months
Product Testing1 to 1.5 months
Documentation Preparation1 to 1.5 months
MD9 License Application & Audit1 to 2 months
Total TimeApproximately 4-5 months

For import licenses, plan for approximately 5-6 months.

Government Fees and Costs

  • MD9 Manufacturing License: Rs 50,000 per application + Rs 1,000 per product.
  • Test License (MD13): Included within the MD9 process.
  • Import License (MD15): For Class D devices, 3000persite+3000 per site + 1500 per product.

These fees exclude costs for product testing, audits, and consulting services.

Common Challenges and Solutions

Challenge 1: Delays in Product Testing

  • Solution: Engage with CDSCO-approved labs early and schedule testing promptly. Reference the Testing Laboratories list to select efficient facilities.

Challenge 2: Incomplete Documentation

Challenge 3: Audit Non-Compliance

  • Solution: Conduct pre-audit internal reviews and ensure your Quality Management System aligns with ISO 13485 standards.

Challenge 4: Query Resolution Delays

  • Solution: Assign a dedicated regulatory affairs expert to respond promptly and thoroughly to CDSCO queries.

Expert Consultation and Support

Navigating the CDSCO regulatory environment for a high-risk device like an intervertebral body fusion implant requires specialized expertise. Our 25+ years of experience and successful track record with 500+ companies empower us to provide:

  • Tailored regulatory strategy development
  • End-to-end documentation and dossier preparation
  • Coordination with notified bodies and testing labs
  • Audit readiness and gap analysis
  • Timely query resolution and liaison with CDSCO authorities

Partnering with seasoned consultants significantly reduces approval timelines and mitigates compliance risks.

Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application

To initiate your CDSCO licensing journey for an intervertebral body fusion device:

  1. Assess Your Product Classification: Confirm Class D status and review applicable notifications.
  2. Register on the CDSCO MD Online Portal: Begin application submissions and track progress seamlessly.
  3. Apply for Test License (MD13): This is a prerequisite for manufacturing license applications.
  4. Engage CDSCO-Approved Testing Laboratories: Schedule product testing early to avoid bottlenecks.
  5. Prepare Comprehensive Documentation: Use our Device Master File and Plant Master File guides to ensure compliance.
  6. Plan for Audit and Inspection: Conduct internal audits and readiness assessments.
  7. Submit MD9 Application: Via the official CDSCO MD Online Portal.
  8. Monitor and Respond to Queries: Maintain proactive communication with CDSCO.

By following this structured approach and leveraging expert support, manufacturers and importers can confidently navigate the regulatory pathway to market their intervertebral body fusion devices in India.

For personalized assistance and detailed project planning, feel free to contact our regulatory consultancy team.


Leverage our decades of expertise to streamline your CDSCO licensing process and ensure your intervertebral body fusion devices meet all Indian regulatory requirements efficiently and effectively.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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