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CDSCO License for Intramuscular diaphragm/phreni c nerve electrical stimulation system

Medical Device Information

Device Class
Class D

Intended Use

Intended to provide ventilatory support to a patient with  diaphragm dysfunction of neuromuscular origin through electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve to contract the diaphragm rhythmically (using intramuscular electrodes) and cause the patient to draw breath in a manner similar to natural breathing.

Manufacturing License
MD9
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Intramuscular diaphragm/phreni c nerve electrical stimulation system

Comprehensive Guide to CDSCO Licensing for Intramuscular Diaphragm/Phrenic Nerve Electrical Stimulation Systems

Intramuscular diaphragm/phrenic nerve electrical stimulation systems represent a critical class of neurological medical devices designed to provide ventilatory support to patients suffering from diaphragm dysfunction of neuromuscular origin. By rhythmically stimulating the phrenic nerve via intramuscular electrodes, these devices mimic natural breathing, offering a life-sustaining alternative for patients reliant on mechanical ventilation.

Given their life-supporting function and invasive nature, these devices are classified as Class D under the Indian regulatory framework, representing the highest risk class. This classification mandates stringent scrutiny by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) to ensure safety, efficacy, and quality compliance before market authorization.

CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Intramuscular Diaphragm/Phrenic Nerve Electrical Stimulation Systems

The CDSCO regulates medical devices through a risk-based classification system aligned with the Medical Device Rules 2017. For Class D devices like the intramuscular diaphragm/phrenic nerve electrical stimulation system, licensing is under the purview of the Central Licensing Authority.

The key regulatory notification governing this device is Notification number 29/Misc/03/2020-DC (201), dated 27.09.2021, which specifically includes this device under the Class D category.

Risk Classification and License Requirements

  • Risk Class: D (High risk)
  • License Type: Manufacturing License MD9 (Form MD7)
  • Authority: Central Licensing Authority (CDSCO HQ)

Class D designation implies rigorous requirements:

  • Mandatory product testing by CDSCO-approved laboratories
  • Thorough documentation including Device Master File and Plant Master File
  • Detailed Risk Management File compliant with ISO 14971
  • Comprehensive Quality Management System aligned with ISO 13485
  • Regulatory audit and inspection by CDSCO officials

Manufacturing License Process for Class D Devices (MD9 License)

The manufacturing license process for Class D devices includes several sequential steps:

  1. Test License Application (Form MD13): First, manufacturers must obtain a test license, which allows production of samples for testing purposes. This process typically takes 1.5 to 2 months.

  2. Product Testing: Samples must be tested at CDSCO-approved testing laboratories to verify compliance with applicable standards. You can find a list of authorized testing labs on the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  3. Document Preparation: Prepare comprehensive documentation, including technical files, risk management files, and quality system evidence.

  4. License Application (Form MD7): Submit the application for the MD9 manufacturing license through the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  5. CDSCO Inspection & Audit: CDSCO inspectors will conduct on-site audits to evaluate compliance with regulatory and quality requirements.

  6. Queries & Clarifications: Address any queries raised by the CDSCO or auditors promptly.

  7. License Grant: Upon satisfactory compliance, the manufacturing license is granted in the form MD9.

Overall, the entire process for Class D devices averages between 4 to 5 months.

Manufacturing License Documents Required

For the MD9 license application, the following documents are essential:

  • Company Constitution and Incorporation Certificates
  • Proof of ownership or valid lease agreement for manufacturing premises
  • Details and qualifications of technical staff
  • Fire NOC and Pollution Control Board NOC
  • Device Master File (DMF) detailing device design, specifications, and validation; refer to our Device Master File guide
  • Plant Master File (PMF) outlining manufacturing environment and processes; see our detailed Plant Master File guide
  • Essential Principles Checklist demonstrating conformity with Indian regulatory expectations
  • Risk Management File compliant with ISO 14971 standards; for implementation tips, visit our Risk Management resource
  • Test Reports from CDSCO-approved laboratories
  • Product labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
  • Quality Management System documentation (ISO 13485 certification, SOPs, training records)

Import License Process (MD15 License) for Class D Devices

For importers intending to bring this device into India, the import license MD15 is mandatory. The process requires:

  • Submission of Form MD14 via the CDSCO MD Online Portal
  • No test license required
  • Provision of manufacturing license from the country of origin
  • Free Sale Certificate and CE Certificate validating compliance with international standards
  • ISO 13485:2016 certification
  • Device Master File and Plant Master File
  • Wholesale License (Drug License) valid in India
  • Company Constitution and other corporate documents

The import license process typically takes 5 to 6 months due to the thorough evaluation by the Central Licensing Authority.

Timeline and Processing Duration

StepDuration
Test License (MD13)1.5 - 2 months
Product Testing1 - 1.5 months
Document PreparationConcurrent with testing
MD9 License Application (MD7)2 - 3 months
Total Estimated Time4 - 5 months

Import license processing is slightly longer, averaging 5 to 6 months.

Government Fees and Costs

  • MD9 Manufacturing License Fees:

    • Application Fee: ₹50,000
    • Per Product Fee: ₹1,000 per device
  • Test License (MD13): Fees vary; typically included in the overall licensing budget.

  • Import License (MD15) Fees:

    • Site Fee: USD 3,000
    • Per Product Fee: USD 1,500 per product

Additional costs include laboratory testing fees, notified body audit charges, and consultancy fees if applicable.

Common Challenges and Solutions

  • Challenge: Delays in Product Testing

    • Solution: Engage early with CDSCO-approved testing laboratories and pre-book testing slots.
  • Challenge: Incomplete Documentation

    • Solution: Use detailed checklists and templates for Device Master File and Risk Management documentation.
  • Challenge: Audit Non-Compliance

    • Solution: Conduct internal pre-audit mock inspections to ensure readiness.
  • Challenge: Resolving CDSCO Queries

    • Solution: Respond promptly with clear, evidence-backed clarifications.
  • Challenge: Understanding Regulatory Updates

    • Solution: Regularly monitor CDSCO notifications and consult expert regulatory advisors.

Expert Consultation and Support

With over 25 years of expertise and having supported 500+ companies in successful CDSCO licensing, we provide:

  • End-to-end regulatory consulting tailored for Class D neurological devices
  • Assistance with documentation preparation, gap analysis, and compliance audits
  • Strategic guidance on timelines and cost optimization
  • Liaison with CDSCO officials and notified bodies
  • Post-license support including vigilance and regulatory renewals

Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application

  1. Assess Your Device Classification: Confirm Class D status using the Medical Device Classification tool.

  2. Prepare Required Documents: Begin compiling your Device Master File and Plant Master File per our guides.

  3. Apply for Test License: Submit Form MD13 via the CDSCO MD Online Portal to initiate sample production.

  4. Coordinate Product Testing: Engage CDSCO-approved labs early to avoid delays.

  5. Develop Quality and Risk Management Systems: Ensure your QMS meets ISO 13485 and ISO 14971 standards.

  6. Submit MD9 License Application: Complete Form MD7 with all supporting documentation through the online portal.

  7. Prepare for Audit: Conduct internal audits and address potential gaps ahead of the CDSCO inspection.

  8. Respond to Queries Promptly: Maintain clear communication channels with CDSCO.

By following these actionable steps and leveraging expert support, manufacturers and importers can successfully navigate the CDSCO licensing process for intramuscular diaphragm/phrenic nerve electrical stimulation systems, ensuring timely market entry and compliance.

For detailed assistance, explore our specialized MD9 License Guide and connect with our regulatory consultants.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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