CDSCO License for Knee joint patellar (hemi-knee) metallic resurfacing uncemented prosthesis
Medical Device Information
Intended Use
Intended to be implanted to replace the retropatellar articular surface of the patellofemoral joint

Introduction: Understanding the Knee Joint Patellar (Hemi-Knee) Metallic Resurfacing Uncemented Prosthesis and Regulatory Significance
The Knee Joint Patellar (Hemi-Knee) Metallic Resurfacing Uncemented Prosthesis is a sophisticated orthopaedic implant designed to replace the retropatellar articular surface of the patellofemoral joint. This implant plays a critical role in restoring joint function and mobility for patients with specific knee joint conditions. Given its implantable nature and direct impact on patient safety, this device is classified as Risk Class C under the CDSCO regulatory framework, necessitating stringent compliance with India’s medical device regulations.
Navigating the regulatory landscape for such advanced devices requires expert knowledge, precise documentation, and adherence to prescribed timelines. With over 25 years of experience and having supported 500+ companies in obtaining CDSCO licenses, we offer detailed insights to streamline your licensing journey.
CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Knee Joint Patellar (Hemi-Knee) Metallic Resurfacing Uncemented Prosthesis
In India, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) regulates medical devices through risk-based classification. Orthopaedic implants like this prosthesis fall under Class C due to their invasive nature and potential risk factors. The regulatory pathway involves multiple steps, including testing, documentation, audit, and licensing by the Central Licensing Authority.
This device is notified under the notification number 29/Misc/3/2017-DC (292), dated 06.06.2018, which means all manufacturers and importers must comply with the specific regulatory provisions outlined therein.
Risk Classification and License Requirements
- Device Risk Class: Class C
- Regulatory Authority: CDSCO Central Licensing Authority
- License Type: Manufacturing License MD9 (for domestic manufacturing)
- Import License: MD15 (for importing the device into India)
Class C devices are considered moderate to high risk and therefore require a more rigorous approval process, including product testing, audit, and compliance with quality management systems.
Manufacturing License Process (MD9) for Class C Devices
Obtaining the MD9 license for manufacturing this prosthesis involves several critical steps:
Test License (Form MD13): Initiate by applying for a test license, which allows the device to be tested in government-approved laboratories. This process usually takes about 1.5 to 2 months.
Product Testing: Conduct testing at CDSCO-recognized facilities to validate the safety and performance of the prosthesis. Refer to the list of testing laboratories for approved centers.
Document Preparation: Prepare comprehensive documents including Device Master File (DMF), Plant Master File (PMF), risk management files, and quality management system documentation.
Application Submission (Form MD7): Submit the manufacturing license application through the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
Regulatory Audit: Undergo an on-site audit by CDSCO inspectors to verify compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and QMS.
Query Resolution: Address any queries raised during the audit or document review.
License Grant (Form MD9): Upon successful completion, CDSCO issues the MD9 manufacturing license.
The entire process typically spans 4 to 5 months.
For a detailed walkthrough, our MD9 License Guide provides valuable insights.
Manufacturing License Documents Required for MD9
Key documents essential for the MD9 license application include:
- Company incorporation certificate and Constitution documents
- Proof of ownership or lease agreement of the manufacturing premises
- Technical staff qualification and experience certificates
- Fire No Objection Certificate (NOC) and Pollution Control Board NOC
- Device Master File (DMF) detailing design, materials, and specifications (Device Master File Guide)
- Plant Master File (PMF) describing the manufacturing facility and processes (Plant Master File Guide)
- Essential Principles Checklist demonstrating compliance with Indian Medical Device Rules
- Risk Management File documenting hazard analysis and mitigation (Risk Management Guide)
- Test Reports from CDSCO-recognized laboratories
- Device labels, packaging details, and Instructions for Use (IFU)
- Quality Management System documents (ISO 13485:2016 certification preferred)
Ensuring these documents are thorough and accurate significantly reduces delays in application processing.
Import License Process (MD15) for Knee Joint Patellar Prosthesis
For companies intending to import this Class C medical device, the MD15 import license is mandatory. The process involves:
Document Compilation: Prepare necessary documentation including a valid manufacturing license from the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016 certification, CE Certificate (if applicable), DMF, PMF, and wholesale license.
Application Submission (Form MD14): Submit the application online via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
Query Handling: Respond promptly to any regulatory queries.
License Issuance (Form MD15): The Central Licensing Authority grants the import license.
This process generally takes about 5 to 6 months. For more information, refer to our Import License Guide.
Import License Documents Required for MD15
Essential documents for the import license include:
- Valid manufacturing license from the device’s country of origin
- Free Sale Certificate or equivalent
- ISO 13485:2016 Quality Management System certificate
- CE Certificate or other international certifications
- Device Master File and Plant Master File
- Wholesale Drug License
- Company Constitution documents
- Application Form MD14
Accurate and complete documentation helps in avoiding prolonged back-and-forth with regulators.
Timeline and Processing Duration
License Type | Process Steps | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|
MD9 Manufacturing | Test license, testing, audit, approval | 4 to 5 months |
MD15 Import | Document review, query resolution | 5 to 6 months |
The initial test license stage (MD13) takes about 1.5 to 2 months and is mandatory before applying for MD9.
Government Fees and Costs
MD9 Manufacturing License:
- Application Fee: ₹50,000
- Per Product Fee: ₹1,000
MD15 Import License:
- For Class C devices: ₹3,000 per site
- ₹1,500 per product
Additional costs include fees for product testing in government-approved labs and audit charges by notified bodies.
Common Challenges and Solutions
Challenge: Delayed test license approvals prolong the overall timeline.
Solution: Submit a complete and accurate test license application with all required technical details upfront.
Challenge: Incomplete or inconsistent documentation leads to frequent queries.
Solution: Utilize comprehensive templates and expert review for DMF, PMF, and risk management files to ensure compliance.
Challenge: Audit non-conformances due to inadequate QMS implementation.
Solution: Implement ISO 13485:2016 standards well in advance and conduct internal audits to identify gaps.
Challenge: Confusion regarding notified bodies for audit.
Solution: Reference the official list of notified bodies to select appropriate audit agencies.
Expert Consultation and Support
Our deep expertise in CDSCO licensing for orthopaedic implants empowers manufacturers and importers to navigate regulatory complexities efficiently. From document preparation to audit readiness and query handling, we provide end-to-end support customized for Class C devices like the Knee Joint Patellar prosthesis.
Engaging with experienced consultants can prevent costly delays and ensure compliance with evolving regulatory norms.
Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application
Assess Your Device Classification: Confirm your device falls under Class C using resources like the Medical Device Classification guide.
Plan the Test License Application: Prepare and submit Form MD13 for the test license via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
Identify Testing Laboratories: Select an approved lab from the CDSCO testing laboratories list to conduct product tests.
Compile Critical Documentation: Develop your Device Master File, Plant Master File, Risk Management File, and QMS documents.
Engage with Notified Bodies Early: Schedule audits and pre-audit consultations with notified bodies listed on the CDSCO portal.
Submit Manufacturing License Application: Once test reports and audit readiness are complete, apply for the MD9 manufacturing license.
Prepare for Import Licensing (if applicable): Secure necessary international certifications and documentation for MD15 application.
By following these actionable steps and leveraging expert guidance, manufacturers and importers of the Knee Joint Patellar (Hemi-Knee) Metallic Resurfacing Uncemented Prosthesis can confidently enter the Indian market with regulatory compliance assured.