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CDSCO License for Mechanical foetal heart simulator

Medical Device Information

Device Class
Class B

Intended Use

To imitate a foetal heart (e.g., foetal heart ultrasound signals) when used in combination with a foetal/maternal multiple physiological parameter simulator in order to test foetal monitoring and recording equipment [e.g., cardiotocograph (CTG)], check patient cable continuity,  or to train healthcare providers.

Manufacturing License
MD5
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Mechanical foetal heart simulator

Introduction to Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator and Regulatory Importance

The Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator is a critical medical device designed to imitate foetal heart signals, primarily used alongside foetal or maternal physiological parameter simulators. It plays a vital role in testing foetal monitoring equipment like cardiotocographs (CTGs), verifying patient cable continuity, and training healthcare professionals. Given its application in obstetrical and gynecological care, this device ensures accuracy and safety in prenatal diagnostics.

In India, regulatory compliance is mandatory before marketing such devices. The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) governs this process to ensure devices meet safety and performance standards aligned with the Medical Device Rules. For manufacturers and importers, understanding the CDSCO framework, especially for a Class B device like the Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator, is essential to navigating licensing efficiently.

CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator

As per the CDSCO classification, the Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator falls under Class B (Low Moderate Risk). This classification mandates obtaining an MD5 manufacturing license or an MD15 import license for Indian market entry. The regulatory pathway involves several stages including test licensing, product testing, documentation, audits, and final approval.

Our 25+ years of experience assisting over 500 companies highlights that early engagement with CDSCO’s procedures can significantly reduce delays and compliance risks.

Risk Classification and License Requirements for Class B Devices

Class B devices require a manufacturing license from the State Licensing Authority through Form MD3 (MD5 License). The process is designed to verify manufacturing capability, product safety, and quality management systems.

Key points:

  • License type: MD5 (Manufacturing License for Class A & B devices)
  • Regulatory authority: State Licensing Authority
  • Total processing time: Approximately 3-4 months (including test license and audit)
  • Government fees: Rs 5,000 per application + Rs 500 per product

For importers, the MD15 import license (Form MD14 application) is required, processed by the Central Licensing Authority, with a longer timeline and higher fees.

Manufacturing License Process (MD5) for Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator

The MD5 licensing process is multi-step and includes:

  1. Apply for Test License (Form MD13): This initial license permits product testing. It requires submitting preliminary documentation and takes about 1.5 to 2 months.

  2. Product Testing: Testing must be performed at CDSCO-approved laboratories to validate the device’s safety and functionality. You can find the list of Testing Laboratories here.

  3. Document Preparation: Comprehensive documentation including Device Master File, Plant Master File, Risk Management File, Essential Principles Checklist, and Quality Management System (QMS) documents is compiled.

  4. Submit Manufacturing License Application (Form MD3): File the application through the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  5. Audit by Notified Body: An audit conducted by a notified body ensures compliance with manufacturing practices. Check the list of notified bodies to select an authorized auditor.

  6. Respond to Queries: Address any observations from the notified body or CDSCO inspectors timely.

  7. License Grant: Upon satisfactory review, the MD5 license (Form MD5) is granted.

Manufacturing License Documents Required for Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator

Our practical experience confirms that meticulous documentation preparation is crucial. Required documents include:

  • Company Constitution and Incorporation Certificate
  • Proof of Ownership or Lease Agreement of Manufacturing Premises
  • Details and Qualifications of Technical Staff
  • Fire Safety NOC and Pollution Control NOC
  • Device Master File (DMF) detailing product specifications and design (see our detailed Device Master File guide)
  • Plant Master File (PMF) describing manufacturing site and processes (Plant Master File Guide)
  • Essential Principles Checklist confirming compliance with regulatory standards
  • Risk Management File documenting risk analysis and mitigation strategies (Risk Management Insights)
  • Product Test Reports from CDSCO-approved labs
  • Product Labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
  • Quality Management System documentation (ISO 13485 certification recommended)

Import License Process (MD15) for Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator

For importers, the MD15 license is mandatory before marketing the device in India. The process involves:

  1. Document Preparation: Assemble manufacturing license, Free Sale Certificate from the country of origin, ISO 13485:2016 certification, CE Certificate if applicable, Device and Plant Master Files, wholesale drug license, and company constitution.

  2. Application Submission: File Form MD14 on the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  3. Review and Queries: Respond promptly to any CDSCO department queries.

  4. Grant of License: Upon clearance, the MD15 license is issued.

Import license processing typically takes 5-6 months. Government fees depend on the risk class and number of products, with Class B devices costing Rs 2000 per site and Rs 1000 per product.

Timeline and Processing Duration

StageDuration Estimate
Test License (MD13)1.5 to 2 months
Product Testing1 to 1.5 months
Document PreparationConcurrent with Testing
Submission & Audit1 to 1.5 months
Queries Resolution15 to 30 days
Total for MD5 License3 to 4 months approx.

Planning ahead for these timelines helps manufacturers avoid costly delays.

Government Fees and Costs

  • MD5 Manufacturing License: Rs 5,000 per application + Rs 500 per product
  • Test License (MD13): Included in MD5 process, but may include nominal fees depending on state
  • Product Testing Fees: Varies by testing laboratory and number of tests

Budgeting for these fees upfront can streamline project planning.

Common Challenges and Solutions

Challenge: Delays due to incomplete documentation or non-compliance with essential principles.

Solution: Utilize checklists and expert guidance to ensure all documents, especially Device Master File and Risk Management File, are robust and aligned with regulatory expectations.

Challenge: Difficulty coordinating audits and test schedules.

Solution: Early booking of notified body audits and selection of accredited labs well in advance.

Challenge: Queries from CDSCO causing prolonged approval times.

Solution: Engage consultants experienced with CDSCO to draft precise, evidence-backed responses.

Expert Consultation and Support

With over 25 years of dedicated regulatory consulting, we have successfully supported 500+ medical device companies in India. Our services include:

  • Gap analysis and documentation preparation
  • Test license and manufacturing license application support
  • Coordination with notified bodies and CDSCO inspectors
  • Training on Quality Management Systems and Risk Management

Partnering with experienced consultants can transform the licensing journey from a challenge into a smooth process.

Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application for Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator

  1. Assess Device Classification: Confirm that your device is Class B using official Medical Device Classification guidelines.

  2. Prepare Technical Documentation: Gather product specifications, risk assessments, and testing protocols.

  3. Apply for Test License (Form MD13): Submit through the CDSCO MD Online Portal to initiate product testing.

  4. Select Accredited Testing Laboratory: Choose a government-approved lab from the official list.

  5. Plan Audit Schedule: Contact notified bodies early for audit scheduling.

  6. Compile Full Application (Form MD3): Assemble all required documents including DMF, PMF, and QMS files.

  7. Submit Application and Track Status: Use the MD Online Portal’s tracking features to monitor progress.

  8. Respond Promptly to Queries: Maintain open communication with CDSCO and auditors.

Our expert team is ready to assist you at every stage—contact us to ensure your Mechanical Foetal Heart Simulator reaches the Indian market compliantly and efficiently.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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