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CDSCO License for Motorized laparoscopic forceps

Medical Device Information

Device Class
Class B

Intended Use

Active surgical instrument designed for grasping, mobilizing, and suturing tissues/vessels under direct or  endoscopic visualization during a surgical procedure.

Manufacturing License
MD5
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Motorized laparoscopic forceps

Comprehensive Guide to CDSCO Licensing for Motorized Laparoscopic Forceps (Class B)

As seasoned regulatory consultants with over 25 years of experience and having assisted more than 500 medical device companies, we understand the nuances and critical requirements for obtaining CDSCO licenses in India. This guide focuses on the motorized laparoscopic forceps, classified as a Class B active surgical instrument under the Obstetrical and Gynecological category. We provide actionable insights, timelines, costs, and documentation specifics to help you navigate the licensing process smoothly.

Understanding Motorized Laparoscopic Forceps and Regulatory Importance

Motorized laparoscopic forceps are active surgical instruments designed for grasping, mobilizing, and suturing tissues or vessels during minimally invasive surgeries, either under direct or endoscopic visualization. Given their active function and invasive use, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) classifies them as Class B devices, which implies a moderate level of risk requiring stringent regulatory oversight.

Complying with CDSCO regulations is mandatory to market or manufacture these devices in India, ensuring patient safety, product efficacy, and quality compliance. Non-compliance can lead to delays, penalties, or denial of market access.

CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Motorized Laparoscopic Forceps

The CDSCO regulates medical devices through a classification-based licensing approach, where devices are categorized from Class A (low risk) to Class D (high risk). For Class B devices like motorized laparoscopic forceps, the licensing authority is the State Licensing Authority (SLA), and the applicable manufacturing license is the MD5 license, governed by application Form MD3.

The regulatory pathway involves obtaining a test license (Form MD13), product testing at CDSCO-approved laboratories, audit by notified bodies, and submission of comprehensive documentation. This structured process ensures compliance with essential principles and quality standards.

Risk Classification and License Requirements for Motorized Laparoscopic Forceps

  • Risk Class: B (Moderate risk)
  • License Type: MD5 Manufacturing License
  • Regulatory Authority: State Licensing Authority (SLA)
  • Application Form: MD3
  • Supporting Test License: MD13 (required before MD5 application)
  • Audit: Mandatory audit by a CDSCO notified body

For detailed device classification, refer to the Medical Device Classification guide.

Manufacturing License Process (MD5) for Motorized Laparoscopic Forceps

  1. Apply for Test License (Form MD13): Initiate with the test license application, which typically takes 1.5 to 2 months for processing. This license allows you to manufacture limited quantities for testing.
  2. Product Testing: Conduct mandatory product testing at CDSCO-approved testing laboratories. Access the list of approved labs here.
  3. Documentation Preparation: Prepare comprehensive documentation including Device Master File, Plant Master File, Essential Principles Checklist, Risk Management File, and Quality Management System (QMS) documents.
  4. Application for MD5 License (Form MD3): Submit the complete application via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
  5. Audit by Notified Body: Undergo audit by a notified body listed here to verify compliance.
  6. Queries Resolution: Address any queries or observations raised by the department or notified body promptly.
  7. Grant of MD5 License: Upon satisfactory compliance, the State Licensing Authority grants the manufacturing license (Form MD5).

For a detailed walkthrough, our MD5 License guide offers valuable insights.

Manufacturing License Documents Required for Motorized Laparoscopic Forceps

To ensure a smooth application process, prepare the following key documents:

  • Company Constitution (Incorporation Certificate, MOA/AOA)
  • Proof of Ownership or Lease Agreement of Manufacturing Premises
  • Details of Technical Staff Qualifications and Experience
  • Fire NOC and Pollution Control Board NOC
  • Device Master File (DMF): Including design, specifications, and manufacturing process (Device Master File guide)
  • Plant Master File (PMF): Detailing facility layout, equipment, and quality controls (Plant Master File guide)
  • Essential Principles Checklist (compliance to Indian Medical Device Rules)
  • Risk Management File (hazard analysis and mitigation strategies) — see our Risk Management guide
  • Test Reports from CDSCO-approved labs
  • Product Labels and Instructions For Use (IFU)
  • Quality Management System Documents (ISO 13485 certification recommended)

Import License Process (MD15) for Motorized Laparoscopic Forceps

If you plan to import motorized laparoscopic forceps into India, the process involves obtaining an MD15 Import License from the Central Licensing Authority.

  • Application Form: MD14
  • Documentation: Manufacturing License from the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016, CE Certificate, Device Master File, Plant Master File, Wholesale License, and Company Constitution.
  • Fees: Variable based on risk class—see the Import License guide for specifics.
  • Processing Time: Approximately 5-6 months.

Timeline and Processing Duration for MD5 License

  • Test License (MD13): 1.5 to 2 months
  • Product Testing: 2 to 3 weeks depending on lab availability
  • Audit Scheduling and Execution: 3 to 4 weeks
  • Application Review and Queries Resolution: 3 to 4 weeks
  • Total Estimated Duration: Approximately 3 to 4 months

Planning ahead and ensuring document completeness can significantly reduce delays.

Government Fees and Costs

  • Test License Fee: Included in MD5 application costs
  • MD5 License Fee: ₹5,000 per application
  • Product Fee: ₹500 per product
  • Audit and Testing Costs: Variable based on notified body and testing labs; budgeting ₹1-2 lakhs is prudent

Ensure timely payments through the online portal to avoid application rejections.

Common Challenges and Practical Solutions

  • Incomplete Documentation: Compile and cross-verify all documents against checklist templates before submission.
  • Delays in Testing: Book slots early with CDSCO-approved labs; maintain good communication.
  • Audit Non-Compliance: Engage experienced notified bodies and conduct internal pre-audits.
  • Query Management: Respond promptly and comprehensively to CDSCO queries, providing additional evidence if necessary.

Our extensive experience has helped clients overcome these hurdles efficiently.

Expert Consultation and Support

Navigating CDSCO licensing requires detailed understanding and up-to-date knowledge of regulatory changes. Partnering with experts ensures:

  • Tailored guidance for your specific device and risk class
  • Accurate document preparation and submission
  • Coordination with notified bodies and testing labs
  • Efficient query resolution

We recommend consulting seasoned regulatory professionals early in your product development cycle.

Getting Started with Your CDSCO MD5 License Application for Motorized Laparoscopic Forceps

  1. Assess Device Classification: Confirm Class B status through CDSCO guidelines.
  2. Prepare Technical Documentation: Initiate your Device and Plant Master Files.
  3. Apply for Test License (MD13): Submit via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
  4. Schedule Product Testing: Coordinate with CDSCO-approved labs immediately after test license approval.
  5. Collaborate with Notified Body: Select a notified body early to plan your audit.
  6. Compile Complete Application: Assemble all necessary documents and submit Form MD3.
  7. Track Application Status: Use the online portal for updates and timely query responses.

Starting your licensing process with these actionable steps will position your motorized laparoscopic forceps for successful entry into the Indian market. For personalized assistance, visit our consulting services or contact our regulatory experts.


By following this comprehensive roadmap, manufacturers and importers can confidently navigate the CDSCO regulatory landscape for motorized laparoscopic forceps, ensuring compliance, reducing time-to-market, and fostering patient safety.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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