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CDSCO License for Ophthalmic soft-tissue surgical forceps

Medical Device Information

Device Class
Class B

Intended Use

A hand-held manual instrument designed to grasp and manipulate intraocular tissues during ophthalmic surgery (e.g., anterior segment surgery, vitreo-retinal procedures,  iridectomy, capsulorhexis).

Manufacturing License
MD5
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Ophthalmic soft-tissue surgical forceps

Introduction to Ophthalmic Soft-Tissue Surgical Forceps and Regulatory Importance

Ophthalmic soft-tissue surgical forceps are essential hand-held manual instruments used primarily in delicate intraocular surgeries such as anterior segment surgeries, vitreo-retinal procedures, iridectomy, and capsulorhexis. Given their critical role in manipulating sensitive eye tissues, these forceps are classified under risk Class B by CDSCO, reflecting moderate potential risk to patients if not manufactured or used correctly.

For manufacturers and importers aiming to bring this device to the Indian market, obtaining the appropriate CDSCO license is not just a regulatory formality but a vital step to ensure compliance with safety, quality, and performance standards. With over 25 years of experience assisting 500+ companies in navigating CDSCO regulatory pathways, we provide you with a detailed roadmap to secure your license efficiently.

CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Ophthalmic Surgical Instruments

Under the Medical Device Rules (MDR) 2017 and subsequent notifications, ophthalmic soft-tissue surgical forceps fall under Class B devices, requiring a manufacturing license (MD5) issued by the State Licensing Authority. The applicable notification is Fts No. 29/MiscJO3/2020-DC (187), dated 9.8.2021, which specifically addresses ophthalmology instruments.

This regulatory framework mandates rigorous product testing, quality system audits, and comprehensive documentation to ensure device safety and efficacy before market release.

Risk Classification and License Requirements for Class B Devices

Class B devices like ophthalmic surgical forceps are considered low to moderate risk. The MDR 2017 stipulates that manufacturers must obtain an MD5 manufacturing license (application Form MD3) from the State Licensing Authority.

Key requirements include:

  • Obtaining a Test License (Form MD13) for product testing before license application
  • Product testing in government-approved laboratories
  • Site audit by a Notified Body
  • Submission of detailed technical and quality documentation

This classification ensures a balanced regulatory approach to safeguard patient health while facilitating timely market access.

Manufacturing License Process (MD5) for Ophthalmic Soft-Tissue Surgical Forceps

The MD5 license process involves several sequential stages:

  1. Test License Application (Form MD13): Initiate by applying for a test license, which typically takes 1.5 to 2 months for approval.
  2. Product Testing: Once the test license is granted, submit samples to CDSCO-approved testing laboratories for performance and safety evaluation.
  3. Documentation Preparation: Compile necessary documents, including Device Master File, Plant Master File, Risk Management File, and Essential Principles Checklist.
  4. Application Submission (Form MD3): Submit the MD5 manufacturing license application through the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
  5. Notified Body Audit: Coordinate with a Notified Body for the mandatory site audit.
  6. Query Resolution: Address any queries from the licensing authority or notified body promptly.
  7. License Grant: Upon successful compliance, the MD5 license is granted.

The overall timeline for this process ranges between 3 to 4 months, assuming timely coordination and document readiness.

Manufacturing License Documents Required for MD5 Application

For ophthalmic soft-tissue surgical forceps (Class B), the following documents must be prepared and submitted:

  • Company Constitution (Incorporation Certificate, Memorandum & Articles of Association)
  • Proof of ownership or lease agreement of manufacturing premises
  • Details and qualifications of technical personnel
  • Fire NOC and Pollution Control Board NOC
  • Device Master File detailing product specifications and design (Device Master File Guide)
  • Plant Master File describing manufacturing processes and quality control (Plant Master File Guide)
  • Essential Principles Checklist addressing compliance with Indian MDR
  • Risk Management File demonstrating hazard analysis and mitigation measures (Risk Management)
  • Test Reports from CDSCO-approved laboratories (Testing Laboratories)
  • Labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
  • Quality Management System documentation (ISO 13485 certification recommended)

Having these documents meticulously prepared expedites audit and licensing stages.

Import License Process (MD15) for Ophthalmic Surgical Forceps

For importers, the MD15 license granted by the Central Licensing Authority is mandatory to legally import ophthalmic surgical forceps into India. The process is as follows:

  1. Document Compilation: Prepare the required documents, including manufacturing license from the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016, CE Certificate, and detailed device documentation.
  2. Application Submission: Submit the application on Form MD14 via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
  3. Query Resolution: Respond promptly to any queries raised by CDSCO.
  4. License Grant: Upon satisfying all conditions, the MD15 import license will be issued.

The timeline for import license approval typically spans 5 to 6 months.

Import License Documents Required

Importers must submit:

  • Valid Manufacturing License of the foreign manufacturer
  • Free Sale Certificate from the country of origin
  • ISO 13485:2016 certification
  • CE Certificate or equivalent regulatory approval
  • Device Master File and Plant Master File
  • Wholesale License (if applicable)
  • Company Constitution documents

Adhering to this checklist avoids delays during the review process.

Timeline and Processing Duration for Ophthalmic Forceps Licensing

StageDuration
Test License (MD13)1.5 – 2 months
Product Testing1 – 1.5 months
Document Preparation2 – 3 weeks
MD5 License ApplicationImmediate after docs ready
Notified Body Audit3 – 4 weeks
Query Resolution & Final Approval2 – 3 weeks

Total Estimated Time: Approximately 3 to 4 months for MD5 license.

For import license (MD15), expect around 5 to 6 months.

Government Fees and Costs Breakdown

For Class B ophthalmic surgical forceps, the fees are as follows:

  • MD5 Manufacturing License:

    • Application Fee: Rs 5,000 per application
    • Product Fee: Rs 500 per product
  • Test License (MD13): No separate government fee but charges may apply for testing services.

  • Import License (MD15):

    • Application Fee: Rs 2,000 per site
    • Product Fee: Rs 1,000 per product

Additional costs include testing laboratory fees (varies based on tests required) and notified body audit charges.

Common Challenges and Practical Solutions

Challenge: Delays in product testing due to lab backlogs.

Solution: Engage with multiple CDSCO-approved labs early and submit samples promptly. Choose labs with faster turnaround times from the Testing Laboratories list.

Challenge: Incomplete or inconsistent documentation causing audit queries.

Solution: Use standardized templates and consult expert guides such as our MD5 License Guide to ensure completeness.

Challenge: Notified Body audit scheduling delays.

Solution: Pre-book audit dates well in advance and maintain open communication with selected notified bodies listed on the Notified Bodies List.

Expert Consultation and Support for CDSCO Licensing

Navigating the complexities of CDSCO regulations requires deep expertise and up-to-date knowledge. Our team, with over 25 years of experience and a track record of 500+ successful licensing projects, offers end-to-end support:

  • Gap analysis and documentation review
  • Coordinating with testing labs and notified bodies
  • Application preparation and submission via the CDSCO MD Online Portal
  • Liaising with regulatory authorities for query resolution
  • Post-license compliance assistance

Partnering with experienced consultants significantly reduces approval timelines and minimizes compliance risks.

Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application for Ophthalmic Soft-Tissue Surgical Forceps

To initiate your journey towards CDSCO licensing, follow these practical steps:

  1. Determine your exact device classification by consulting the Medical Device Classification resource.
  2. Prepare a comprehensive project timeline outlining test license, product testing, documentation, and audit schedules.
  3. Compile essential documents using checklists and expert guides to avoid last-minute surprises.
  4. Engage with CDSCO-approved testing laboratories and notified bodies early to secure slots and understand their requirements.
  5. Apply for the Test License (Form MD13) through the CDSCO MD Online Portal promptly.
  6. Plan your quality management system setup or enhancement to comply with ISO 13485 and MDR requirements.

By systematically following these steps and leveraging expert support, manufacturers and importers can successfully and efficiently bring ophthalmic soft-tissue surgical forceps to the Indian market with full regulatory compliance.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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