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CDSCO License for Thermal-regulation orogastric tube

Medical Device Information

Device Class
Class C

Intended Use

A non-sterile, multi-lumen, multi-purpose tube intended for oral introduction into the gastrointestinal (GI) tract for both: 1) enteral feeding/gastric decompression; and 2) thermal regulation of the whole body via thermal transfer across the oesophagus (to lower and alternatively elevate core  body temperature).

Manufacturing License
MD9
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Thermal-regulation orogastric tube

Understanding Thermal-Regulation Orogastric Tubes and Their Regulatory Significance

Thermal-regulation orogastric tubes represent a critical innovation in gastroenterology, combining traditional enteral feeding functions with advanced thermal management of core body temperature. Designed as a non-sterile, multi-lumen, multi-purpose device, this tube is inserted orally into the gastrointestinal tract to facilitate enteral feeding and gastric decompression while also enabling thermal regulation through heat exchange across the oesophagus. Given its dual-use and interaction with the human body’s core systems, regulatory oversight is paramount to ensure safety, efficacy, and quality.

In India, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) governs medical device approval, licensing, and compliance. For manufacturers and importers of Class C devices like the thermal-regulation orogastric tube, understanding the CDSCO regulatory framework is essential to navigate licensing successfully and enter the Indian market with confidence.

CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Thermal-Regulation Orogastric Tubes

The CDSCO classifies medical devices based on risk, intended use, and complexity. Thermal-regulation orogastric tubes fall under Class C due to their invasive nature and potential impact on life-supporting functions.

The licensing process for Class C devices is managed by the Central Licensing Authority, requiring a more rigorous evaluation than low-risk devices. This includes comprehensive testing, documentation, and audits to confirm compliance with Indian Medical Device Rules (IMDR) 2017.

Risk Classification and License Requirements for Class C Devices

As a Class C device, the thermal-regulation orogastric tube requires an MD9 manufacturing license (application form MD7) and an MD15 import license for imported products. These licenses ensure that the device meets stringent safety and quality standards before it reaches patients.

  • MD9 Manufacturing License: Granted by CDSCO Central Licensing Authority for domestic manufacturing.
  • MD15 Import License: Required for importing the device into India.

Manufacturing License Process for Thermal-Regulation Orogastric Tubes (MD9 License)

The MD9 license process encompasses several critical steps, typically spanning 4 to 5 months:

  1. Test License Application (Form MD13): Obtain a test license to begin product testing. This step takes approximately 1.5 to 2 months.
  2. Product Testing: Conduct product testing at CDSCO-approved laboratories. Refer to the Testing Laboratories list to select an authorized facility.
  3. Documentation Preparation: Compile all mandatory documents, including Device Master File (DMF) and Plant Master File (PMF).
  4. Application Submission (Form MD7): Submit the manufacturing license application via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
  5. Audit by CDSCO Inspectors: Undergo facility and quality management system audits.
  6. Query Resolution: Address queries raised by CDSCO or auditors promptly.
  7. License Grant: Upon successful review, receive the MD9 manufacturing license.

For detailed procedural guidance, our comprehensive MD9 License Guide offers insights tailored to Class C devices.

Manufacturing License Documents Required for MD9

Manufacturers must prepare a thorough dossier comprising:

  • Company Constitution and Incorporation Certificates
  • Proof of Ownership or Lease of Manufacturing Premises
  • Qualification and Experience of Technical Personnel
  • Fire NOC and Pollution Control Board NOC
  • Device Master File detailing design, materials, and manufacturing processes (DMF Guide)
  • Plant Master File covering facility layout and quality systems (PMF Guide)
  • Essential Principles Checklist demonstrating compliance with safety and performance standards
  • Risk Management File highlighting identified hazards and mitigation strategies (Risk Management Resource)
  • Product Test Reports from CDSCO-approved labs
  • Product Labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
  • Quality Management System Documentation (e.g., ISO 13485:2016 certification)

Ensuring these documents are comprehensive and accurately reflect your manufacturing capabilities and product specifications is key to a smooth approval process.

Import License Process for Thermal-Regulation Orogastric Tubes (MD15 License)

For importers, the MD15 license application process typically spans 5 to 6 months and involves:

  1. Document Preparation: Gather all required documents including manufacturing license from the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016, CE Certificate, DMF, PMF, and wholesale license.
  2. Application Submission (Form MD14): Apply online via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
  3. Departmental Review: CDSCO evaluates the application and may raise queries.
  4. Query Resolution: Respond to queries swiftly to avoid delays.
  5. License Issuance: Upon satisfactory evaluation, the MD15 import license is granted.

For thorough guidance, see our Import License Guide.

Import License Documents Required for MD15

Key documents include:

  • Valid Manufacturing License from the Country of Origin
  • Free Sale Certificate
  • ISO 13485:2016 Certification
  • CE Certificate or Equivalent
  • Device Master File and Plant Master File
  • Wholesale Drug License (if applicable)
  • Company Constitution Documents

Attention to detail in documentation significantly mitigates the risk of application rejection or prolonged review periods.

Timeline and Processing Duration

License TypeProcess StepsApproximate Duration
MD9 ManufacturingTest License, Testing, Application, Audit4 - 5 months
MD15 ImportDocument Review, Application, Query Resolution5 - 6 months

Manufacturers should anticipate potential queries during audits and reviews, which can extend timelines if not addressed promptly.

Government Fees and Costs

  • MD9 Manufacturing License Fees: ₹50,000 per application + ₹1,000 per product
  • MD15 Import License Fees:
    • Class C & D: 3,000persite+3,000 per site + 1,500 per product

Budgeting for these fees alongside testing and consultancy costs is crucial. Early financial planning helps prevent unexpected expenditures.

Common Challenges and Practical Solutions

Challenge: Delays in product testing due to limited slots at approved labs.

Solution: Schedule testing well in advance and explore alternative accredited labs from the Testing Laboratories list.

Challenge: Incomplete or inconsistent documentation causing application rejection.

Solution: Utilize expert consultation to prepare and review submission documents meticulously.

Challenge: Audit non-compliance related to quality systems.

Solution: Implement robust Quality Management Systems aligned with ISO 13485:2016 before audit.

Challenge: Slow query response leading to extended approval time.

Solution: Establish a dedicated regulatory affairs team to manage and promptly respond to CDSCO communications.

Expert Consultation and Support

With over 25 years of experience assisting 500+ companies in obtaining CDSCO licenses, we provide end-to-end regulatory consultancy tailored to complex Class C devices like thermal-regulation orogastric tubes. Our services include:

  • Comprehensive dossier preparation
  • Coordination with notified bodies and testing laboratories
  • Audit readiness and gap analysis
  • Strategic project management to ensure timely approvals

Partnering with seasoned experts minimizes risks and accelerates your market entry.

Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application

  1. Evaluate Your Device Classification: Confirm Class C status and understand associated regulatory obligations.
  2. Prepare Required Documentation: Begin compiling Company Constitution, technical staff qualifications, DMF, PMF, and Quality Management System certificates.
  3. Apply for Test License (MD13) if Manufacturing: Initiate product testing promptly to avoid bottlenecks.
  4. Engage Approved Testing Laboratories: Identify and coordinate with accredited labs early using the Testing Laboratories list.
  5. Submit Application via CDSCO MD Online Portal: Register and file your application through the official portal.
  6. Prepare for Audit: Conduct internal audits and remediate gaps before the official CDSCO inspection.
  7. Monitor and Respond to Queries: Maintain active communication with CDSCO to facilitate smooth resolution.

Taking these actionable steps with expert guidance will position your thermal-regulation orogastric tube for timely approval and successful launch in the Indian healthcare market.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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