CDSCO License for Cranial orthosis
Medical Device Information
Important Notice for Class A Devices
Class A Non-sterile Non Measuring devices are exempt from MD5 and MD15 licenses. Only CDSCO registration is required as per GSR 777(E).
Intended Use
Intended to be worn on the head of an infant with an abnormal head shape (e.g., due to plagiocephaly, brachycephaly, scaphocephaly), or after craniosynostosis repair surgery, to apply pressure to the cranium and improve cranial symmetry/shape during growth over a period of months.

Comprehensive Guide to CDSCO Licensing for Cranial Orthosis (Class A Medical Device)
As seasoned regulatory consultants with over 25 years of experience and having supported 500+ companies in navigating CDSCO licensing, we understand the intricacies involved in bringing specialized medical devices like the Cranial Orthosis to the Indian market. This device, designed to provide physical support to infants with abnormal head shapes by applying gentle cranial pressure to improve symmetry, falls under Class A risk classification — the lowest risk category under CDSCO regulations.
Understanding Cranial Orthosis and Its Regulatory Importance
Cranial Orthosis is intended for infants with conditions such as plagiocephaly, brachycephaly, or scaphocephaly, or post-craniosynostosis repair surgery patients. Its critical role in non-invasive physical support categorizes it under Class A medical devices, which require a streamlined regulatory pathway but still demand rigorous compliance to ensure safety and efficacy. The device is notified under File No. 29/Misc./03/2020-DC (202) dated 26.7.2021.
Proper CDSCO licensing is mandatory before manufacturing or importing this device in India, ensuring that manufacturers adhere to quality standards and regulatory mandates designed to protect patient safety.
CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Cranial Orthosis
The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) regulates medical devices in India. Cranial Orthosis, being a Class A medical device, requires licensing under the MD5 category, issued by the State Licensing Authority. The regulatory process involves obtaining a Test License, product testing from government-approved laboratories, a thorough audit by notified bodies, and finally, the manufacturing license.
Risk Classification and License Requirements
- Class A Devices: Low risk, including physical support devices like Cranial Orthosis.
- License Type: MD5 License (Application Form MD3).
- Authority: State Licensing Authority.
- Process Duration: Approximately 3 to 4 months.
- Fees: Rs 5000 per application + Rs 500 per product.
For detailed classification and risk management considerations, manufacturers can refer to our Medical Device Classification guide and Risk Management resource.
Manufacturing License Process (MD5) for Cranial Orthosis
The manufacturing license journey for Cranial Orthosis involves several sequential steps:
- Test License Application (Form MD13): Before full manufacturing, companies must apply for a test license. This allows limited production for product testing.
- Product Testing: Samples are sent to government-approved testing laboratories to ensure compliance with essential principles.
- Document Preparation: Comprehensive documentation such as Device Master File, Plant Master File, Risk Management File, and Quality Management System (QMS) documents are prepared.
- License Application (Form MD3): Upon successful testing, manufacturers submit their manufacturing license application.
- Audit by Notified Body: An audit is conducted by an accredited notified body selected from the CDSCO Notified Bodies List.
- Query Resolution: Any queries from the licensing authority or notified body must be promptly addressed.
- License Grant (Form MD5): The manufacturing license is granted upon successful completion of all prior steps.
For a detailed walkthrough, our MD5 License Guide offers in-depth insights.
Manufacturing License Documents Required
When applying for the MD5 license for Cranial Orthosis, the following documentation is mandatory:
- Company Constitution (e.g., Memorandum & Articles of Association)
- Proof of Ownership or Lease of Manufacturing Premises
- Qualification and Experience Certificates of Technical Staff
- Fire NOC and Pollution Control NOC
- Device Master File (DMF) detailing design, specifications, and manufacturing process (Guide here)
- Plant Master File (PMF) describing facility layout, utilities, and equipment (PMF Guide)
- Essential Principles Checklist compliant with Indian regulations
- Risk Management File demonstrating hazard analysis and mitigation strategies
- Test Reports from government-approved labs (Testing Labs list)
- Product Labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
- Quality Management System documentation (ISO 13485 compliant recommended)
Import License Process (MD15) for Cranial Orthosis
Though Cranial Orthosis is a Class A device, importers must obtain an MD15 license from the Central Licensing Authority before importing. Import licensing involves:
- Document preparation including Manufacturing License, Free Sale Certificate from the country of origin, ISO 13485:2016 certificate, CE Certificate (if applicable), Device and Plant Master Files, and Wholesale License.
- Application submission on the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
- Resolution of any department queries.
- License grant on Form MD15.
Timeline: Approximately 5 to 6 months.
Fees: For Class A devices, 50 per product.
For a detailed stepwise guide, see our Import License Guide.
Timeline and Processing Duration for Cranial Orthosis Licensing
License Type | Process Steps | Duration Estimate |
---|---|---|
Test License (MD13) | Application to grant | 1.5 to 2 months |
Product Testing | Testing at government labs | 2 to 3 weeks |
MD5 License (MD3) | Application to grant | 1.5 to 2 months |
Total | End-to-end manufacturing license | Approximately 3 to 4 months |
Government Fees and Costs
- Test License (MD13): Included in application fees.
- MD5 License: Rs 5000 per application plus Rs 500 per product.
- Additional Costs: Testing charges at government labs vary but budget approximately Rs 50,000 - Rs 1,00,000 depending on the number of tests.
Budgeting for notified body audit fees (which can range from Rs 1,00,000 upwards) is essential.
Common Challenges and Solutions
Challenge 1: Delayed Product Testing
- Solution: Engage early with government-approved testing labs listed on the CDSCO Testing Laboratories page and schedule tests proactively.
Challenge 2: Incomplete Documentation
- Solution: Use comprehensive checklists and templates for Device Master File and Plant Master File. Our guides provide detailed structures to ensure completeness.
Challenge 3: Audit Non-Compliance
- Solution: Conduct internal pre-audits, train your staff, and ensure QMS adherence before the notified body audit.
Challenge 4: Query Resolution Delays
- Solution: Assign a dedicated regulatory liaison to respond promptly to CDSCO and notified body queries.
Expert Consultation and Support
With decades of experience, we provide end-to-end support in:
- Gap analysis and regulatory strategy formulation
- Preparation of Device and Plant Master Files
- Coordination with notified bodies and testing labs
- Application filing on the CDSCO MD Online Portal
- Audit readiness and post-audit compliance
Our clients benefit from reduced timelines, minimized rejections, and expert handling of complex queries.
Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application for Cranial Orthosis
- Assess Your Device Classification: Confirm Class A status aligned with CDSCO guidelines.
- Gather Required Documentation: Begin compiling company documents, technical staff credentials, and quality management files.
- Apply for Test License (MD13): Submit your application through the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
- Coordinate Product Testing: Plan testing with government-approved labs to avoid delays.
- Prepare for Audit: Engage a notified body from the Notified Bodies List early and conduct mock audits.
- Submit Manufacturing License Application (MD3): After successful test license and testing, apply for the MD5 license.
- Respond to Queries Promptly: Maintain open communication with CDSCO.
Starting early and following a structured approach can significantly reduce your time to market.
For personalized assistance or detailed regulatory consulting, reach out to our expert team who have successfully guided over 500 companies through the CDSCO licensing landscape.
Embarking on your Cranial Orthosis licensing journey with a trusted partner ensures compliance, quality, and swift market access in India.