CDSCO License for Haemodialysis system air/foam detector
Medical Device Information
Intended Use
Intended to identify air bubbles and/or foam in blood returned to the body [usually through an arteriovenous fistula (AVF)] by the extracorporeal blood circuit of a haemodialysis system.

Comprehensive Guide to CDSCO Licensing for Haemodialysis System Air/Foam Detector (Class C Medical Device)
As specialists with over 25 years of experience and having supported 500+ medical device companies, we understand the critical importance of timely and compliant CDSCO licensing for sophisticated devices like the haemodialysis system air/foam detector. This device, classified as Class C due to its direct impact on patient safety during blood purification, requires meticulous regulatory adherence to enter the Indian market.
Understanding Your Device and Regulatory Importance
The haemodialysis system air/foam detector is designed to identify potentially fatal air bubbles or foam in blood circuits during haemodialysis treatment, typically via an arteriovenous fistula (AVF). Given its nephrology and renal care application, the device's safety and precision are paramount. The CDSCO notification 29/Misc./03/2020-DC (143), dated 13.9.2021, formally classifies this device under Class C, mandating central licensing and more rigorous controls.
CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Haemodialysis Air/Foam Detectors
The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) governs all medical device licensing in India. For Class C devices like ours, the regulatory framework involves:
- A mandatory test license (Form MD13) to initiate product testing
- Product testing from government-approved laboratories
- Submission of a comprehensive manufacturing license application (Form MD7) for the MD9 license
- An audit by CDSCO officials
- Resolution of any queries raised
- Issuance of the final license (Form MD9)
All applications are processed centrally through the CDSCO MD Online Portal, streamlining submissions and communications.
Risk Classification and License Requirements
Medical devices in India are categorized into four risk classes – A, B, C, and D – with Class C devices requiring a central manufacturing license (MD9) due to their moderate to high risk to patients. The haemodialysis system air/foam detector falls squarely into this category.
Risk Class | License Type | Licensing Authority | Application Form | Processing Time | Fees |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | MD9 | Central CDSCO | MD7 | 4-5 months | Rs 50,000 + Rs 1,000 per product |
Manufacturing License Process (MD9) for Class C Devices
- Test License (Form MD13): Before applying for manufacturing license, you must obtain a test license to conduct product testing. This typically takes 1.5 to 2 months.
- Product Testing: Get the haemodialysis system air/foam detector tested at government-approved laboratories. Testing ensures compliance with Indian standards and safety parameters. Refer to the list of approved testing laboratories.
- Documentation Preparation: Compile all required documents including quality management system (QMS) files, Device Master File, Plant Master File, and risk management documentation.
- Application Submission: Submit Form MD7 for the MD9 license via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
- Audit: CDSCO inspectors will audit your manufacturing site and quality systems.
- Query Resolution: Address any queries raised by CDSCO during review and audit.
- License Grant: Upon satisfactory completion, the MD9 license (Form MD9) is granted.
Manufacturing License Documents Required for MD9
The documentation is extensive and must be meticulously prepared:
- Company Constitution (Incorporation Certificate, Memorandum & Articles of Association)
- Proof of Ownership/Lease of Manufacturing Premises
- Details and Qualifications of Technical Staff
- Fire and Pollution No Objection Certificates (NOCs)
- Device Master File (DMF) – detailed design and manufacturing information (Device Master File Guide)
- Plant Master File (PMF) – layout, equipment details (Plant Master File Guide)
- Essential Principles Checklist confirming compliance with Indian safety and performance requirements
- Risk Management File documenting hazard analysis and mitigation (Risk Management)
- Test Reports from government-approved labs
- Product labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
- Quality Management System documentation, preferably ISO 13485:2016 certification
Import License Process (MD15) for Haemodialysis Air/Foam Detectors
If you plan to import the device instead of manufacturing locally, an import license (MD15) is required:
- No test license is needed upfront.
- Submit Form MD14 application on the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
- Provide documents including manufacturing license from the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016, CE Certificate, DMF, PMF, Wholesale License, and company constitution.
- The process takes approximately 5-6 months.
Government Fees for Import License:
Device Class | Site Fee (USD) | Product Fee (USD) |
---|---|---|
Class C & D | $3,000 | $1,500 |
Timeline and Processing Duration
Step | Duration |
---|---|
Test License (MD13) | 1.5 – 2 months |
Product Testing | 1 – 1.5 months |
Documentation Preparation | 2 – 3 weeks |
Submission & Initial Review | 2 – 3 weeks |
Audit by CDSCO Inspectors | 3 – 4 weeks |
Query Resolution & Final Grant | 3 – 4 weeks |
Total Time for MD9 License | 4 – 5 months |
Government Fees and Costs
For the MD9 manufacturing license:
- Application fee: Rs 50,000 per application
- Product fee: Rs 1,000 per product
- Additional costs include testing fees at approved laboratories and audit-related expenses.
For import licenses, refer to the above USD-based fee structure.
Common Challenges and Solutions
Challenge: Delays in product testing due to lab backlogs.
Solution: Engage early with approved labs and consider multiple labs to expedite testing phases.
Challenge: Incomplete or inconsistent documentation.
Solution: Utilize checklists and experienced regulatory consultants to audit your documents before submission.
Challenge: Audit non-conformities.
Solution: Conduct internal audits and pre-audit assessments to identify and rectify gaps.
Challenge: Queries from CDSCO causing timeline extensions.
Solution: Respond promptly with clear, detailed information, and maintain transparent communication.
Expert Consultation and Support
Our team has successfully navigated the complexities of CDSCO licensing for 500+ medical device companies, including nephrology devices like haemodialysis components. We offer:
- Comprehensive dossier preparation
- Mock audits and gap analysis
- Liaison with notified bodies and CDSCO inspectors
- Post-approval compliance support
Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application
- Assess Your Device Classification: Confirm your haemodialysis system air/foam detector is Class C using the Medical Device Classification guide.
- Initiate Test License Application: Prepare and submit Form MD13 on the CDSCO MD Online Portal to begin the testing phase.
- Engage Approved Testing Labs: Schedule product testing early to avoid delays.
- Prepare Documentation: Assemble all necessary documents including Device Master File, Plant Master File, essential principles checklist, and risk management documentation.
- Submit Manufacturing License Application: Once testing is complete, submit Form MD7 for the MD9 license.
- Plan for Audit: Ensure your facility and QMS are inspection-ready.
By following these actionable steps and leveraging expert guidance, manufacturers and importers of haemodialysis system air/foam detectors can achieve CDSCO compliance efficiently, ensuring timely market access with minimized regulatory risk.