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CDSCO License for In-line backflow valve

Medical Device Information

Important Notice for Class A Devices

Class A Non-sterile Non Measuring devices are exempt from MD5 and MD15 licenses. Only CDSCO registration is required as per GSR 777(E).

Device Class
Class A

Intended Use

A general-purpose device used in medical tubing or pipe-  lines to prevent the backflow of gases or liquids.

Manufacturing License
MD5
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for In-line backflow valve

Introduction: Understanding the In-line Backflow Valve and Its Regulatory Importance

The in-line backflow valve is a crucial medical device widely used in anesthesiology to prevent the reverse flow of gases or liquids within medical tubing or pipelines. This simple yet vital component safeguards patient safety by ensuring unidirectional flow, reducing contamination risks, and maintaining system integrity.

Given its critical function, regulatory compliance is essential before introducing the device into the Indian healthcare market. The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) governs medical device licensing in India, ensuring devices meet quality, safety, and performance standards. As a Class A device, the in-line backflow valve falls under the lowest risk category but still requires a structured approval process to guarantee safety.

With over 25 years of experience and having assisted 500+ companies, we deeply understand the nuances of obtaining CDSCO licenses for Class A devices like the in-line backflow valve. This guide provides detailed, actionable insights to streamline your regulatory journey.

CDSCO Regulatory Framework for In-line Backflow Valves

The CDSCO classifies medical devices into four classes (A, B, C, D) based on risk, with Class A representing low-risk devices. The in-line backflow valve is listed under the anesthesiology category and is notified under 29/Misc/03/2020-DC(177) dated 12.07.2021.

The regulatory framework for Class A devices requires manufacturers to obtain a Manufacturing License (MD5) from the State Licensing Authority. This license ensures that your manufacturing processes, quality systems, and product standards comply with Indian regulations.

For importers seeking to bring in the in-line backflow valve, an Import License (MD15) from the Central Licensing Authority is mandatory.

Risk Classification and License Requirements for Class A Devices

  • Risk Class: A (Low risk)
  • License Type: MD5 for manufacturing; MD15 for import
  • Authority: State Licensing Authority (manufacturing), Central Licensing Authority (import)
  • Applicable Forms: MD3 for MD5 application; MD14 for MD15 application

Class A devices like the in-line backflow valve generally have a streamlined approval process but still require rigorous documentation, testing, and audits.

Manufacturing License Process (MD5) for In-line Backflow Valve

Obtaining an MD5 license involves several key steps:

  1. Test License Application (Form MD13): Before full manufacturing, apply for a test license, which takes approximately 1.5 to 2 months. This allows you to manufacture limited quantities for testing purposes.

  2. Product Testing: Get your device tested at government-approved laboratories. Testing typically involves performance evaluation, biocompatibility (if applicable), and compliance with Indian Essential Principles.

  3. Documentation Preparation: Prepare comprehensive technical files including Device Master File (DMF), Plant Master File (PMF), risk management documentation, and quality management system (QMS) documents.

  4. License Application (Form MD3): Submit your manufacturing license application through the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  5. Audit by Notified Body: A notified body conducts a facility audit to verify compliance. You can find the list of notified bodies here.

  6. Resolution of Queries: Address any observations or queries raised by the department or the notified body promptly.

  7. Grant of License (Form MD5): On successful review and audit clearance, the manufacturing license is granted.

Manufacturing License Documents Required for In-line Backflow Valve

Prepare the following essential documents:

  • Company Constitution and Incorporation Certificates
  • Proof of Premises Ownership or Lease Agreement
  • Qualification and Experience Certificates of Technical Staff
  • Fire Safety NOC
  • Pollution Control Board NOC
  • Device Master File (DMF) detailing device specifications, manufacturing process, and quality checks (see our DMF guide)
  • Plant Master File (PMF) describing the manufacturing facility and processes (learn more about PMF)
  • Essential Principles Checklist confirming compliance with Indian regulations
  • Risk Management File reflecting hazard analyses and mitigation strategies (risk management insights)
  • Test Reports from accredited laboratories (approved testing labs list)
  • Product Labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
  • Quality Management System (QMS) Documents, preferably ISO 13485 certification

Import License Process (MD15) for In-line Backflow Valve

If you are an importer, the MD15 license from the Central Licensing Authority is required. The process includes:

  1. Document Preparation: Gather key documents such as the manufacturing license from the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016, CE Certificate, DMF, PMF, wholesale license, and company constitution.

  2. Application Submission: Apply through the CDSCO MD Online Portal using Form MD14.

  3. Review and Query Resolution: The authority reviews your application and raises queries if needed.

  4. Grant of Import License (Form MD15): Upon satisfactory review, the import license is granted.

Import License Documents Required

  • Valid Manufacturing License from the manufacturing country
  • Free Sale Certificate
  • ISO 13485:2016 Certificate
  • CE Certificate or equivalent
  • Device Master File
  • Plant Master File
  • Wholesale License
  • Company Constitution and Incorporation Documents

Timeline and Processing Duration

License TypeEstimated Duration
Test License (MD13)1.5 to 2 months
Manufacturing License (MD5)3 to 4 months (including test license, testing, audit)
Import License (MD15)5 to 6 months

For the in-line backflow valve (Class A), the entire manufacturing license process typically takes around 3 to 4 months, provided all documents and testing are in order. Import licenses take slightly longer due to central authority involvement.

Government Fees and Costs

  • MD5 License (Manufacturing):

    • Application Fee: Rs. 5,000 per application
    • Product Fee: Rs. 500 per product
  • MD15 License (Import):

    • Application Fee: USD 1,000 per site
    • Product Fee: USD 50 per product

These fees are payable online during application submission on the CDSCO portal.

Common Challenges and Solutions

  • Delayed Testing: Testing at government-approved labs can become a bottleneck due to limited capacity. Planning and early booking are essential.

  • Incomplete Documentation: Ensure all technical files, especially risk management and QMS documents, meet CDSCO standards to avoid rejections.

  • Audit Non-compliance: Prior internal audits and gap assessments can prepare your facility and processes for notified body inspections.

  • Query Resolution Delays: Assign a dedicated regulatory liaison to respond promptly to CDSCO queries.

By anticipating these challenges, you can significantly reduce approval time.

Expert Consultation and Support

Our team has successfully guided over 500 manufacturers and importers through the CDSCO licensing maze. We offer:

  • Customized gap analysis of your documentation and quality systems
  • Assistance in preparing Device and Plant Master Files
  • Coordination with notified bodies and testing laboratories
  • End-to-end application filing and query management

Partnering with experts accelerates your time-to-market and ensures compliance.

Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application for In-line Backflow Valve

  1. Review Device Classification and Confirm License Type: For the in-line backflow valve, MD5 manufacturing license applies.

  2. Register on the CDSCO MD Online Portal to access application forms and submission guidelines.

  3. Initiate Test License (MD13) application to begin product testing.

  4. Compile necessary documentation, focusing on Device Master File, Plant Master File, and Risk Management File.

  5. Schedule product testing at accredited laboratories and prepare for the notified body audit.

  6. Submit your manufacturing license application (Form MD3) and prepare to address any regulatory queries.

  7. Upon license grant, ensure ongoing compliance through QMS maintenance and periodic audits.

Starting early and engaging with experienced consultants can help you navigate the complexities of CDSCO regulations for your in-line backflow valve efficiently. Reach out today to begin your licensing journey with confidence.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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