CDSCO License for Neonatal pulmonary surfactant catheter
Medical Device Information
Important Notice for Class A Devices
Class A Non-sterile Non Measuring devices are exempt from MD5 and MD15 licenses. Only CDSCO registration is required as per GSR 777(E).
Intended Use
A sterile, flexible, single-lumen tube intended to be introduced into the trachea of a neonate for the administration of exogenous surfactant as part of pulmonary surfactant therapy. It may have a curved distal end to assist navigation into the trachea, and is usually used to treat neonates at a high-risk of infant respiratory distress syndrome [surfactant deficiency disorder (SDD)]. This is a single-use device.

Introduction: Understanding the Neonatal Pulmonary Surfactant Catheter and Its Regulatory Importance
The neonatal pulmonary surfactant catheter is a critical medical device designed specifically for neonates at high risk of infant respiratory distress syndrome (surfactant deficiency disorder, SDD). This sterile, single-use, flexible catheter is introduced into the trachea to administer exogenous surfactant, playing a vital role in pediatric and neonatology care. Given its application in vulnerable patient populations, strict regulatory compliance is essential to ensure safety, efficacy, and quality.
Navigating the regulatory landscape in India for such devices requires a thorough understanding of the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) framework. As seasoned consultants with over 25 years of experience and having supported more than 500 companies in securing CDSCO licenses, we offer comprehensive guidance for manufacturers and importers targeting the Indian market.
CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Neonatal Pulmonary Surfactant Catheters
The CDSCO regulates medical devices based on their risk classification and intended use under the Medical Device Rules, 2017. Neonatal pulmonary surfactant catheters fall under Class A (low risk) devices as notified in File No. 29/MiscJ03/2020-DC (150), dated 23.08.2021.
Class A devices require a manufacturing license (MD5) issued by the State Licensing Authority. The CDSCO's MD Online Portal facilitates online application submissions, document uploads, and tracking.
Risk Classification and License Requirements for Class A Devices
Class A devices are considered low risk and typically include devices like catheters, surgical dressings, and similar products. For the neonatal pulmonary surfactant catheter, the following applies:
- License Type: MD5 Manufacturing License (Form MD3)
- Licensing Authority: State Licensing Authority
- Approximate Timeline: 3 to 4 months
- Test License: Required (Form MD13)
- Audit: Conducted by a notified body
- Government Fees: ₹5,000 per application + ₹500 per product
For a detailed device classification overview, visit our Medical Device Classification guide.
Manufacturing License Process (MD5) for Neonatal Pulmonary Surfactant Catheters
Obtain Test License (Form MD13): Before manufacturing, secure a test license, which takes approximately 1.5 to 2 months. This allows limited manufacturing for testing purposes.
Product Testing: Conduct testing at government-approved laboratories to validate device performance and safety. Refer to the list of testing laboratories for authorized centers.
Document Preparation: Compile comprehensive documentation, including Device Master File, Plant Master File, Risk Management File, and Essential Principles Checklist.
Application Submission: Apply for the manufacturing license using Form MD3 through the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
Audit: Undergo a facility audit by a notified body listed on the CDSCO portal. This step validates compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and quality systems.
Query Resolution: Address any queries raised by the licensing authority or notified body promptly to avoid delays.
License Grant: Upon satisfactory completion, the State Licensing Authority will issue the MD5 license.
For a step-by-step guide, explore our MD5 License Guide.
Manufacturing License Documents Required
For the neonatal pulmonary surfactant catheter, ensure submission of the following key documents:
- Company Constitution and Incorporation Certificate
- Proof of Ownership or Lease of Manufacturing Premises
- Details of Technical Staff Qualified in Medical Device Manufacturing
- Fire Safety NOC
- Pollution Control Board NOC
- Device Master File (DMF) – covering device design, specifications, and validation (Device Master File Guide)
- Plant Master File (PMF) – outlining manufacturing processes and quality controls (Plant Master File Guide)
- Essential Principles Checklist aligned with ISO 13485 and Indian regulations
- Risk Management File demonstrating hazard identification and mitigation (Risk Management)
- Test Reports from government-approved laboratories
- Labels and Instructions for Use (IFU) compliant with CDSCO requirements
- Quality Management System (QMS) documents detailing SOPs, CAPA, and internal audits
Attention to detail in documentation expedites the review process and minimizes back-and-forth communications.
Import License Process (MD15) for Neonatal Pulmonary Surfactant Catheters
While this content primarily focuses on manufacturing, importers should be aware that import licenses fall under the MD15 category, issued by the Central Licensing Authority with a longer processing time of 5 to 6 months.
The process involves:
- Document preparation including manufacturing license, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016 certification, CE Certificate, Device Master File, Plant Master File, and Wholesale License.
- Application submission on the CDSCO MD Online Portal using Form MD14.
- Resolution of queries.
- License grant on Form MD15.
Comprehensive guidance for import licensing is available in our Import License Guide.
Import License Documents Required
For importers of the neonatal pulmonary surfactant catheter, the following are mandatory:
- Valid Manufacturing License from the country of origin
- Free Sale Certificate (FSC)
- ISO 13485:2016 certification
- CE Certificate or equivalent regulatory approval
- Device Master File and Plant Master File
- Wholesale Drug License
- Company Constitution and Incorporation Certificate
Government fees vary by risk class, with Class A devices incurring lower charges.
Timeline and Processing Duration
Process Step | Duration |
---|---|
Test License (MD13) | 1.5 to 2 months |
Product Testing | 1 to 1.5 months |
Document Preparation | 2 to 3 weeks |
Application Submission | Immediate via portal |
Audit by Notified Body | 1 month |
Query Resolution | 2 to 4 weeks |
License Grant | Within 4 weeks post clearance |
Total estimated duration: Approximately 3 to 4 months from start to finish.
Government Fees and Costs
The fee structure for MD5 manufacturing license for Class A devices is as follows:
- Application Fee: ₹5,000 per application
- Product Fee: ₹500 per product
Additional costs to consider:
- Fees for notified body audit (varies by body; ranges between ₹50,000 to ₹1,00,000)
- Testing fees at government-approved labs (₹20,000 - ₹50,000 depending on tests)
- Consultancy fees if opting for expert assistance
Budgeting for these expenses upfront helps manufacturers avoid surprises and maintain timelines.
Common Challenges and Solutions
Challenge 1: Delays in Product Testing
- Solution: Engage early with testing labs listed on the CDSCO Testing Laboratories portal to schedule tests and clarify requirements.
Challenge 2: Incomplete or Non-Compliant Documentation
- Solution: Utilize templates and consult our detailed guides on Device Master File and Plant Master File preparation to ensure completeness and compliance.
Challenge 3: Audit Non-Conformities
- Solution: Conduct internal mock audits and remedial training before notified body inspections to address potential gaps.
Challenge 4: Query Resolution Delays
- Solution: Assign dedicated personnel to monitor application status and respond to queries promptly with supporting evidence.
Expert Consultation and Support
With our extensive experience assisting 500+ companies, we offer tailored support including:
- Gap analysis of existing manufacturing and quality systems
- End-to-end documentation preparation
- Scheduling and facilitating product testing
- Liaising with notified bodies and CDSCO officials
- Training your team on regulatory compliance and audit readiness
Partnering with experts reduces risks, accelerates approval, and ensures your neonatal pulmonary surfactant catheter reaches Indian patients without unnecessary delays.
Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application
To initiate your CDSCO MD5 application for the neonatal pulmonary surfactant catheter, follow these practical steps:
Register on the CDSCO MD Online Portal. Create your organizational profile and familiarize yourself with portal functionalities.
Begin preparing your Test License (Form MD13) application. Compile necessary documents and engage a government-approved testing laboratory early.
Develop or update your Device Master File and Plant Master File following our comprehensive guides.
Schedule an internal audit to prepare your manufacturing facility for the notified body inspection.
Engage with a notified body from the list of notified bodies to plan your audit.
Plan budgets and timelines realistically, incorporating government fees, testing, audit costs, and contingency.
Consider expert regulatory consultation to streamline the entire process and mitigate common pitfalls.
Embarking on your CDSCO licensing journey with informed planning and expert guidance ensures regulatory compliance and smooth market entry for your neonatal pulmonary surfactant catheter.