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CDSCO License for Tracheostomy kit

Medical Device Information

Device Class
Class C

Intended Use

A collection of surgical instruments, dilators, tracheostomy tubes and other items intended to be used to create a percutaneous opening in the trachea (tracheotomy) for the insertion of a tracheostomy tube to relieve upper airway obstruction and to facilitate ventilation.

Manufacturing License
MD9
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Tracheostomy kit

Comprehensive Guide to CDSCO Licensing for Class C Tracheostomy Kits

Introduction: Understanding the Tracheostomy Kit and Its Regulatory Importance

A tracheostomy kit is a vital medical device used in anesthesiology to create a controlled opening in the trachea, facilitating airway management and ventilation. This collection of surgical instruments, dilators, and tubes is critical for emergency and elective airway interventions. Given its invasive nature and patient safety implications, the Indian regulatory body, Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO), mandates rigorous licensing for such devices.

As a regulatory consultancy with 25+ years of experience and having supported over 500 companies, we understand the complexities manufacturers and importers face in navigating CDSCO's framework. This guide focuses exclusively on Class C tracheostomy kits, detailing the MD9 manufacturing license and MD15 import license processes, ensuring you have actionable insights to streamline your market entry.

CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Tracheostomy Kits

Under CDSCO regulations, medical devices are categorized based on risk classification. Tracheostomy kits fall under Class C due to their critical role in life-supporting functions and risk profile. The regulatory framework mandates compliance with the Medical Device Rules, 2017, aligning with international standards such as ISO 13485.

The key regulatory steps include:

  • Obtaining a Manufacturing License (MD9) from the Central Licensing Authority if manufacturing domestically.
  • Obtaining an Import License (MD15) if importing the device into India.
  • Adhering to documentation, testing, and audit requirements per CDSCO guidelines.

You can initiate applications through the official CDSCO MD Online Portal.

Risk Classification and License Requirements for Class C Devices

The tracheostomy kit is classified as a Class C device, which directly impacts licensing:

Risk ClassLicense TypeApplication FormLicensing AuthorityApproximate TimelineGovernment Fees (INR)
Class CMD9 LicenseMD7Central Licensing Authority4-5 months₹50,000 + ₹1,000 per product
ImportMD15 LicenseMD14Central Licensing Authority5-6 months₹2,25,000 + ₹1,12,500 approx (USD based)

For manufacturing, the MD9 license process involves more stringent audit and testing, reflecting the higher risk associated with Class C devices.

Manufacturing License Process (MD9) for Tracheostomy Kits

The MD9 manufacturing license for Class C devices is granted by the CDSCO Central Licensing Authority. The process involves several critical steps:

  1. Test License Application (Form MD13): Obtain a test license to manufacture the device for testing purposes. This stage typically takes 1.5 to 2 months.

  2. Product Testing: Submit samples to CDSCO-approved government laboratories for mandatory testing. Refer to the list of testing laboratories.

  3. Document Preparation: Compile comprehensive documentation including Device Master File, Plant Master File, Essential Principles Checklist, Risk Management File, and Quality Management System (QMS) documents.

  4. License Application (Form MD7): Submit the manufacturing license application via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  5. Facility Audit: CDSCO inspectors conduct a thorough audit of manufacturing facilities and QMS.

  6. Queries and Clarifications: Address any observations or queries raised by the CDSCO.

  7. Grant of License (Form MD9): Upon successful compliance, the manufacturing license is granted.

For a detailed walkthrough, see our MD9 License Guide.

Manufacturing License Documents Required for Class C Tracheostomy Kits

To ensure a smooth application, prepare the following documents meticulously:

  • Company constitution and incorporation certificate
  • Proof of ownership or lease agreement of manufacturing premises
  • Details and qualifications of technical staff
  • Fire safety NOC
  • Pollution control NOC
  • Device Master File (DMF) detailing design, specifications, and manufacturing details (Device Master File Guide)
  • Plant Master File outlining facility layout and processes (Plant Master File Guide)
  • Essential Principles Checklist ensuring compliance with safety and performance requirements
  • Risk Management File demonstrating hazard identification and mitigation (Risk Management)
  • Test reports from CDSCO-approved labs
  • Labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
  • Quality Management System documentation, preferably ISO 13485 certified

Import License Process (MD15) for Tracheostomy Kits

For importers, the MD15 license is mandatory. The process differs slightly:

  1. Document Compilation: Unlike manufacturing, no test license is required. However, comprehensive documentation including manufacturing license of the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016 certification, CE Certificate, and QMS documents must be prepared.

  2. Application Submission: Apply using Form MD14 via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  3. Review and Queries: CDSCO evaluates the application and may raise queries.

  4. Grant of Import License: On satisfactory review, the import license is granted.

Refer to the detailed Import License Guide for more information.

Import License Documents Required for Class C Tracheostomy Kits

Key documents include:

  • Valid manufacturing license from the country of origin
  • Free Sale Certificate
  • ISO 13485:2016 Quality Management System certificate
  • CE Certificate or equivalent regulatory approval
  • Device Master File and Plant Master File
  • Wholesale License if applicable
  • Company constitution and registration
  • Product labels and IFU

Timeline and Processing Duration

License TypeStepApproximate Duration
MD9 ManufacturingTest License (MD13)1.5 to 2 months
Product Testing1 to 1.5 months
Audit and License Grant1.5 to 2 months
Total Duration4 to 5 months
MD15 ImportDocument Review3 to 4 months
Query Resolution1 to 2 months
Total Duration5 to 6 months

Government Fees and Costs for Tracheostomy Kits

License TypeApplication FeePer Product Fee
MD9 Manufacturing₹50,000₹1,000
MD15 Import (Class C)Approx. $3,000 (~₹2,25,000)Approx. $1,500 (~₹1,12,500)

Note that these fees are subject to change and may vary slightly based on exchange rates and CDSCO updates.

Common Challenges and Practical Solutions

  1. Delays in Testing and Audit: Testing in government-approved labs can experience backlogs. To mitigate, submit samples early and consider multiple labs from the CDSCO testing laboratories list.

  2. Incomplete Documentation: Missing or inconsistent documents cause repeated queries. Utilize checklists and expert reviews before submission.

  3. Regulatory Updates: Stay updated on CDSCO notifications, such as Notification 29/Misc/03/2020-DC(177) dated 12.07.2021, which may impact device classification or requirements.

  4. Audit Non-compliance: Prepare your facility and QMS rigorously for audits by engaging with notified bodies or consultants.

  5. High Costs and Long Timelines: Plan budgets and timelines realistically to avoid surprises.

Expert Consultation and Support

Navigating CDSCO licensing for Class C tracheostomy kits demands expertise and meticulous planning. Our consultancy has successfully guided over 500 companies through the entire lifecycle—from documentation and testing to audits and license grant.

We offer:

  • Tailored gap assessments
  • Documentation preparation and review
  • Liaison with CDSCO and notified bodies (Notified Bodies list)
  • Training on regulatory compliance

Partnering with seasoned consultants reduces risks, expedites approvals, and ensures compliance.

Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application

  1. Assess Your Device Classification: Confirm Class C status and understand applicable rules (Medical Device Classification).

  2. Compile Essential Documentation: Begin gathering company, technical, and product-specific documents.

  3. Apply for Test License (MD9 manufacturing only): Submit Form MD13 application via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  4. Engage with CDSCO-Approved Labs: Initiate product testing early to avoid delays.

  5. Prepare for Audit: Review QMS and facility readiness.

  6. Submit Manufacturing or Import License Application: Use Form MD7 for MD9 manufacturing or Form MD14 for MD15 import license.

  7. Respond Promptly to Queries: Maintain open communication with CDSCO.

Taking these practical steps with expert backing will position your tracheostomy kit for timely approval and successful entry into the Indian market.

For personalized guidance and end-to-end support, contact our team of regulatory experts who have helped hundreds of companies streamline their CDSCO licensing journey.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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