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CDSCO License for Approximator

Medical Device Information

Important Notice for Class A Devices

Class A Non-sterile Non Measuring devices are exempt from MD5 and MD15 licenses. Only CDSCO registration is required as per GSR 777(E).

Device Class
Class A

Intended Use

A surgical instrument having a shaft-like handle, which tapers as it approaches its distal end. The distal portion of the instrument is curved towards its tip which culminates in a pointed end that is intended to grasp tissue and retract it during a surgical procedure. These include Tibia /femur distal approximator.

Manufacturing License
MD5
Import License
MD15
CDSCO License for Approximator

Comprehensive Guide to CDSCO Licensing for Approximator (Class A Medical Device)

As seasoned regulatory consultants with over 25 years of experience and having successfully guided 500+ companies to secure their CDSCO licenses, we understand the nuances involved in bringing medical devices like the Approximator to the Indian market. This surgical instrument, classified as a Class A device under the Medical Device Rules (MDR) 2017, requires a meticulous approach to compliance, documentation, and licensing to ensure seamless approval.

Introduction: Understanding the Approximator and Its Regulatory Importance

The Approximator is a specialized surgical instrument designed with a shaft-like handle tapering to a curved, pointed distal end. It is primarily used to grasp and retract tissue during surgeries involving the tibia or femur distal regions. Falling under the general hospital or orthopedic instrument category, this device is notified under CDSCO Notification 29/Misc./03/2020-DC (193)- Part-3 dated 16.03.2022.

Given its critical role in surgical procedures, regulatory oversight ensures that the Approximator meets stringent quality, safety, and efficacy standards before entering the Indian healthcare ecosystem.

CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Class A Surgical Instruments

The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) governs the regulation of medical devices in India under the MDR 2017. Class A devices like the Approximator are considered low risk and are regulated by the State Licensing Authority through the MD5 license process. This framework mandates obtaining a manufacturing license for local producers or an import license for foreign manufacturers.

Risk Classification and License Requirements for Approximator

  • Risk Class: A (Low Risk)
  • Applicable License: MD5 Manufacturing License (Application Form MD3)
  • Licensing Authority: State Licensing Authority

Being a Class A device, the regulatory pathway is comparatively streamlined but demands due diligence in documentation, testing, and quality management.

Manufacturing License Process for Approximator (MD5 License)

The process to obtain the MD5 license for manufacturing the Approximator involves several key steps:

  1. Test License Application (Form MD13): Initially, a test license is required to manufacture the device on a trial basis for testing purposes. This license typically takes 1.5 to 2 months to be granted.

  2. Product Testing: The Approximator must undergo testing at government-approved laboratories to verify compliance with essential principles and safety standards. Refer to the list of testing laboratories authorized by CDSCO.

  3. Document Preparation: Preparation of a comprehensive dossier including technical, quality, and safety documentation.

  4. Submission of MD5 License Application (Form MD3): Apply via the CDSCO MD Online Portal with all required documents.

  5. Audit by Notified Body: An audit by a CDSCO-notified body is mandatory to verify manufacturing capabilities and quality systems. See the list of notified bodies for audit options.

  6. Resolution of Queries: Address any observations or queries raised by the licensing authority or notified body.

  7. Grant of MD5 License: Once compliance is verified, the State Licensing Authority grants the manufacturing license (Form MD5).

The entire manufacturing license process typically takes 3 to 4 months from test license application to final license grant.

Manufacturing License Documents Required for Approximator

To ensure a smooth approval process, the following documents must be meticulously prepared and submitted:

  • Company Constitution (Incorporation Certificate, Memorandum & Articles of Association)
  • Proof of ownership or lease agreement of the manufacturing premises
  • Documents of technical staff qualifications and experience
  • Fire NOC and Pollution Control Board NOC
  • Device Master File (DMF) detailing design, specifications, and manufacturing processes (see our Device Master File guide)
  • Plant Master File (PMF) describing the manufacturing facility and quality control systems (Plant Master File guide)
  • Essential Principles Checklist confirming compliance with safety norms
  • Risk Management File outlining hazard analysis and mitigation strategies (Risk Management resource)
  • Test Reports from CDSCO-approved labs
  • Product labels and Instructions for Use (IFU)
  • Quality Management System (QMS) documents, preferably ISO 13485 compliant

Import License Process for Approximator (MD15 License)

For manufacturers outside India planning to import the Approximator, the MD15 license issued by the Central Licensing Authority is mandatory. Unlike the manufacturing license, the import license process does not require a test license or product testing within India but relies heavily on documentation.

Steps include:

  1. Document Compilation: Complete dossier including manufacturing license from country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, CE Certificate (if applicable), ISO 13485:2016 certification, Device and Plant Master Files, wholesale license, and company constitution.

  2. Submission of MD15 License Application (Form MD14): Apply through the CDSCO MD Online Portal.

  3. Clarifications and Queries: Respond promptly to any departmental queries.

  4. Grant of MD15 License: Upon satisfactory evaluation, license is granted.

The import license process takes approximately 5 to 6 months.

Import License Documents Required for Approximator

  • Valid Manufacturing License from the country of origin
  • Free Sale Certificate
  • ISO 13485:2016 Certificate
  • CE Certificate (if applicable)
  • Device Master File
  • Plant Master File
  • Wholesale License
  • Company Constitution

Timeline and Processing Duration Summary

License TypeProcess Duration
Test License (MD13)1.5 to 2 months
Manufacturing License (MD5)3 to 4 months (including test license and audit)
Import License (MD15)5 to 6 months

Government Fees and Costs for Approximator Licensing

  • MD5 Manufacturing License:

    • Application fee: Rs 5,000
    • Fee per product: Rs 500
  • MD15 Import License:

    • For Class A devices: Approximately 1000persiteand1000 per site and 50 per product (converted to INR as per exchange rates)

Note: Fees are payable via the online portal during application submission.

Common Challenges and Practical Solutions

  1. Incomplete Documentation: Missing or inconsistent documents often delay approval. Maintaining a checklist aligned with CDSCO requirements prevents this.

  2. Testing Delays: Choosing recognized government labs early avoids bottlenecks. Always book testing slots in advance.

  3. Audit Non-Compliance: Pre-audit internal checks using notified body criteria help identify gaps.

  4. Query Resolution Delays: Assign dedicated regulatory personnel for prompt responses.

  5. Understanding Regulatory Changes: Regularly monitor official CDSCO notifications and updates.

Expert Consultation and Support

With over 25 years in regulatory consulting and assisting over 500 firms, we provide end-to-end support—from dossier preparation, audit readiness, to application submission through the CDSCO MD Online Portal. Our expertise helps you navigate complexities efficiently, saving time and cost.

Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application for Approximator

  1. Assess Your Device Classification: Confirm the Approximator’s Class A status via official CDSCO classification resources.

  2. Initiate Test License Application: Prepare and submit Form MD13 to your State Licensing Authority.

  3. Engage Accredited Testing Labs: Schedule product testing promptly to avoid timeline slippage.

  4. Compile Comprehensive Documentation: Utilize our guides on Device Master File and Plant Master File for structured submissions.

  5. Schedule Notified Body Audit: Coordinate early to fit your timelines.

  6. Submit MD5 Application via CDSCO Portal: Ensure all fees are paid and documents uploaded correctly.

  7. Prepare for and Respond to Queries: Maintain open communication with authorities.

Taking these proactive steps will position your manufacturing or import venture for timely CDSCO approval, enabling you to deliver the Approximator safely into the Indian healthcare market. For personalized assistance, do not hesitate to contact our expert regulatory team.


By following this detailed roadmap, manufacturers and importers can confidently navigate the CDSCO licensing landscape for the Approximator, ensuring compliance, reducing delays, and accelerating time-to-market.

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About the Author

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Tails Azimuth
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