CDSCO License for Cervical spine immobilization head ring
Medical Device Information
Intended Use
Intended to be fixed to the skull of a patient at brow level using pointed, steel, threaded bolts (typically four) that are adjusted to penetrate the outer bone of the skull.

Introduction: Cervical Spine Immobilization Head Ring and Its Regulatory Significance
The cervical spine immobilization head ring is a critical Class D medical device designed to provide physical support by being affixed to a patient’s skull at the brow level using pointed, steel, threaded bolts. This device plays a vital role in neurosurgical procedures and traumatic injury management, where precise immobilization of the cervical spine is essential.
Given its invasive nature and critical application, stringent regulatory oversight is mandated by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) in India. Compliance with CDSCO licensing ensures safety, efficacy, and quality while enabling manufacturers and importers to legally market this high-risk medical device in India.
CDSCO Regulatory Framework for Cervical Spine Immobilization Head Ring
The CDSCO regulates medical devices under the Medical Devices Rules, 2017, which classify devices into four risk classes (A, B, C, D) based on intended use and potential risk to patients. The cervical spine immobilization head ring is classified as a Class D device due to its invasive use and high-risk profile, thus subject to the most stringent regulatory requirements.
As a Class D device, the manufacturer must obtain an MD9 manufacturing license from the Central Licensing Authority. For importers, an MD15 import license is mandatory before marketing or distributing the device in India.
Risk Classification and License Requirements for Class D Devices
Class D devices like the cervical spine immobilization head ring require:
- Manufacturing License (MD9): Issued by CDSCO Central Licensing Authority, involves rigorous scrutiny including product testing, audit, and technical documentation.
- Import License (MD15): For imported devices, this license authorizes import and sale in India.
The licensing process reflects the highest regulatory standards to mitigate risks associated with invasive devices.
Manufacturing License Process for Cervical Spine Immobilization Head Ring (MD9)
Obtaining the MD9 manufacturing license involves a multi-step process:
- Test License (MD13) Application: Initial application to manufacture the device for testing purposes, typically taking 1.5 to 2 months.
- Product Testing in Government-Approved Labs: Mandatory testing to validate safety and performance. Refer to the list of CDSCO testing laboratories.
- Documentation Preparation: Includes Device Master File (DMF), Plant Master File (PMF), Quality Management System (QMS) documents, risk management files, and more.
- Filing License Application (Form MD7): Submit through the CDSCO MD Online Portal with all required documents.
- Audit by CDSCO Inspectors: A thorough inspection of the manufacturing facility and QMS compliance.
- Queries Resolution: Address any queries raised by CDSCO or auditors.
- Grant of MD9 License: Issued in Form MD9 after all requirements are satisfactorily met.
Typically, this entire process takes 4 to 5 months from start to finish.
Manufacturing License Documents Required
For a Class D device like the cervical spine immobilization head ring, the following documents are mandatory:
- Company Constitution (Partnership deed, Memorandum & Articles of Association)
- Proof of ownership/lease of manufacturing premises
- Details and qualifications of technical staff
- Fire No Objection Certificate (NOC)
- Pollution Control Board NOC
- Device Master File (DMF) detailing device specifications, design, manufacturing processes (see our Device Master File guide)
- Plant Master File (PMF) describing manufacturing facility (Plant Master File guide)
- Essential Principles Checklist (compliance with safety and performance standards)
- Risk Management File demonstrating hazard analysis and mitigation (Risk Management Resource)
- Product Test Reports from CDSCO-approved labs
- Labeling and Instructions for Use (IFU)
- Quality Management System (QMS) documents including SOPs and validation records
Import License Process for Cervical Spine Immobilization Head Ring (MD15)
For companies importing this device into India, the MD15 import license is compulsory. The process involves:
- Preparation of Required Documents including manufacturing license from the country of origin, Free Sale Certificate, ISO 13485:2016 certification, CE Certificate, and technical files.
- Submission of Application (Form MD14) on the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
- Review and Queries Resolution by CDSCO Central Licensing Authority.
- Grant of MD15 License authorizing import and sale.
This process generally takes 5 to 6 months.
Import License Documents Required
Key documents for MD15 license application include:
- Valid Manufacturing License from country of origin
- Free Sale Certificate
- ISO 13485:2016 Certification
- CE Certificate or equivalent
- Device Master File
- Plant Master File
- Wholesale License
- Company Constitution
- Detailed product dossier and labeling information
Timeline and Processing Duration
Process Step | Estimated Duration |
---|---|
MD13 Test License | 1.5 - 2 months |
Product Testing | 1 - 1.5 months |
Documentation Preparation | Concurrent with testing |
MD9 License Application | 4 - 5 months total |
MD15 Import License | 5 - 6 months total |
Manufacturers should plan for a total of approximately 4 to 5 months for MD9 licensing and 5 to 6 months for MD15 import licensing.
Government Fees and Costs
For Class D devices, the fee structure is as follows:
- MD9 Manufacturing License: Rs. 50,000 per application plus Rs. 1,000 per product
- MD15 Import License: Approximately 1,500 per product
Additional costs include testing fees at CDSCO-approved labs and audit-related expenses.
Common Challenges and Solutions
- Comprehensive Documentation: Preparing detailed DMF, PMF, and risk management files can be challenging. We advise leveraging specialized consultants and templates.
- Testing Delays: Government-approved labs may have backlogs. Early scheduling and prompt sample submission mitigate this.
- Audit Non-Compliance: Facility audits require stringent adherence to QMS and regulatory norms. Pre-audit mock inspections improve success rates.
- Query Management: Delayed responses to CDSCO queries can prolong licensing. Assign dedicated regulatory personnel to ensure timely communications.
Expert Consultation and Support
With over 25 years of experience and over 500 successful CDSCO license procurements, we provide end-to-end support including:
- Gap analysis and documentation support
- Device Master File and Plant Master File preparation
- Coordination with notified bodies and testing labs
- Audit readiness and post-audit compliance
- Timely application submission and query handling
Our expert team ensures a smooth, efficient licensing journey tailored to your cervical spine immobilization head ring.
Getting Started with Your CDSCO License Application
- Assess Your Device Classification: Confirm Class D status for your cervical spine immobilization head ring.
- Prepare Technical Documentation: Begin compiling Device Master File, Plant Master File, risk management, and QMS documents.
- Apply for MD13 Test License: Submit your test license application via the CDSCO MD Online Portal.
- Arrange Product Testing: Coordinate with CDSCO-approved labs early to avoid delays.
- Plan for Audit: Identify notified bodies or CDSCO inspectors for manufacturing site audits.
- Submit MD9 Application: After successful testing and documentation, file your manufacturing license application.
For importers, initiate the MD15 import license process once manufacturing compliance and certifications are in place.
Navigating the CDSCO licensing for a high-risk device like the cervical spine immobilization head ring demands precision and expertise. Partnering with experienced regulatory consultants can dramatically reduce timelines and compliance risks, ensuring your device reaches the Indian market smoothly and legally.
Explore our detailed guides for further insights on MD9 license, import license, and risk management.